Henrietta Lacks
Debate Basics
Key Vocabulary
Affirmative Arguments
Negative Arguments
100

This woman’s cells were taken without her consent and became very important to science.

Who is Henrietta Lacks?

100

The team that proposes a change or plan.

What is the affirmative?

100

Laws that protect inventions and creations.

What is Intellectual Property?

100

The Affirmative wants to ban this related to human genes.

What are gene patents?

100

The Negative says patents help encourage this.

What is innovation?

200

The special name given to her cells that can grow forever.

What are HeLa cells?

200

The team that argues against the plan.

What is the negative?

200

A legal right that lets someone profit from their invention.

What is a patent? 

200

One advantage argues the system is unfair because Henrietta Lacks’ cells were taken and used without permission, showing this larger issue in the medical system.

 What is racism?

200

The Negative argues fewer patents could slow this important activity.

What is medical research?

300

The hospital where Henrietta Lacks was treated in 1951.

What is John Hopkins Hospital?

300

The specific action the Affirmative wants to take.

What is the plan?

300

When one company controls a product and can set high prices.

What is a monopoly?

300

Another advantage focuses on making medical care more affordable.

What is Healthcare Access?

300

HeLa cells have helped save millions of these.

What are lives?

400

Her cells helped scientists create this important vaccine that saves millions of lives.

What is Polio Vaccine? 

400

Explaining how the plan works.

What is solvency?

400

A system where unfair treatment of certain groups is built into institutions.

What is structural racism?

400

The Affirmative argues that banning gene patents will increase this, allowing more researchers to study genes and lowering healthcare prices.

What is Competition?

400

The Negative fears removing patents will reduce this motivation for companies.

What is financial incentives? 

500

Henrietta Lacks’ story raises concerns about this issue—taking cells without permission.

What is consent?

500

Reasons why the plan is a good idea.

What are advantages?

500

Permission that must be given before using someone’s body or information in research.

What is consent?

500

The Affirmative believes removing patents will lower these.

What are healthcare costs/prices?

500

The Negative argues the plan could make it harder to develop this in the future.

What are new medicines/treatments?

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