Cognitive
Are actions or mental representations that organize knowledge.
What are Schemes?
Knowing about knowing.
What is metacognition?
This approach has helped broaden the definition of intelligence and motivated educators to develop programs that instruct students in different domains.
What is the multiple intelligences?
Two word utterances is between what ages___.
18-24.
That aspect of adolescent egocentrism that involves feeling that one is the center of attention and sensing that one is on stage.
What is imaginary audience?
When children use existing schemes to deal with new information.
What is assimilation?
Processing speed slows during this time.
Middle and late adulthood.
intellectual disability is a conditi0on of limited mental ability in which the individual has an IQ ______.
What is below 70 and difficulty adapting to the demands of everyday life.
The transition to complex sentences begins between ____ years.
2 and 3.
_____ memory is more likely to decline in older adults than is _________.
Explicit; implicit memory
A teaching technique in which a more-skilled person adjusts the level of guidance to fit the child's current performance level.
What is Scaffolding?
All three are involved in effective information processing.
Attention, memory, and thinking
Giftedness is likely a consequence of both ____ & ____.
Heredity and environment.
He argues that children are born with the ability to detect basic features and rules of language.
What is Chomsky?
Thinking reflectively and productivity, and evaluating the evidence.
What is critical thinking?
The formal operational stage appears between ____ years of age.
11-15
A kind of "mental workbench" where individuals manipulate and assemble information when they make decisions, solve problems, and comprehend language.
What is working memory?
He identifies 8 types of intelligence.
What is Gardner?
An interactionist view emphasizes the contributions of both.
Biology and experience in language.
The types of Intellectual disabilities.
Mild, moderate, severe, & profound.
During this substage, the infant's schemes are not intentional or goal-directed, but they are repeated because of their consequences.
Secondary circular reaction (Piaget)
_____ have better episodic memory than _____ do.
younger adults; older adults.
The ability to reason abstractly, which begins to decline in middle adulthood.
What is fluid intelligence?
A loss or impairment of language processing resulting from damage to Broca's area or Wernicke's area.
What is aphasia?
LAD stands for ____.
language acquisition device.