Urine Formation
Regulation
Enzymes
Muscles
All Human Systems
100

The product of the excretory system.

What is urine.

100

Receptors that monitors pressure in the body.

What are osmoreceptors.

100

The proteins that speed up chemical reactions.

What are enzymes.

100

The muscle type that is non-striated.

What are smooth muscles.

100

The process that bile facilitates and the specific name for that process as it relates to bile (2 answers).

What is physical digestion; emulsification.

200

The four steps of urine formation.

What is glomerular filtration, tubular reabsorption, tubular secretion and water reabsorption.
200
The name of a hormone that acts on the permeability of the distal tubule.

What is ADH or aldosterone.

200

A way to describe the impact on an enzyme placed in the wrong environment (ie. pepsin in the small intestine).

What is denatured.

200

The theory that explains how muscles contract involving actin and myosin.

What is the sliding filament theory.

200

Filtrate is collected in this structure.

What is the Bowman's Capsule.

300

The substances that stay in the blood after glomerular filtration. (all three)

What are RBC, blood proteins and platelets.

300

This accessory organ regulates the release of several enzymes which go on to completed chemical digestion when released to their final destination.

What is the pancreas.

300

When an ion or compound will bind in the active site of an enzyme, resulting in no reaction.

What is competitive inhibition.

300

The ion that is released when a neurotransmitter reaches the muscle.

What is Ca+2.

300

The name of a substance in the digestive system and the blood that aids in regulating pH.

What is the bicarbonate ion.

400
A general explanation of tubular secrection.

What is the movement of waste and excess substances from the blood to the nephron.

400

The name of the body system that manages the voluntary and involuntary contraction of muscles.

What is the nervous system.

400

The name of the enzymes that complete protein digestion in the small intestine (2). 

What are trypsin and erepsin

400

The type of muscle tissue that resist fatigue due to their high concentration of mitochondria.

What are slow twitch muscle fibres.

400

The order of structures that filtrate passes through.

What is BC, PT, LofH, DT, CD.

500

A general description of tubular secretion.

What is the movement of beneficial substances from the nephron into the blood.

500
Many enzymes are released in an inactive form to prevent this from happening.

What is chemical digestion of the human digestive system.

500

The enzyme that breaks down disaccharides to monosaccharides and the location this happens. 

What is disaccharidase; small intestine.
500
The name of the fibre that moves in response to an ion binding to the complex involved.

Tropomyosin.

500

An example of a catabolic reaction in the digestive system.

What is a hydrolysis reaction.

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