Blood pressure Basics
Heart and hypertension
medications
stroke and risks
lifestyle and prevention
100

What art the two numbers in a blood pressure reading called?

Systolic and diastolic 

100

Which part of the heart works harder with high blood pressure 

left ventricle 

100

What class of drug is Lisinopril?

ACE inhibitor

100

Is hypertension a risk factor for stroke?

Yes

100

what type of diet helps lower blood pressure 

DASH DIET 
200

what is considered a normal blood pressure range?

less than 120/80 

200

What condition can long-term hypertension lead to?

heart failure 


200

what type of medication reduces fluid volume in the body?

diuretics 

200

What type of stroke occurs due to a clot?

Ischemic stroke

200
How does exercise affect blood pressure 
lowers it overtime 
300

What does systolic pressure represent?

pressure during heart contraction

300

How does hypertension affect blood vessels? 

causes thickening and narrowing 

300

What is a side effect of beta blockers?

bradycardia or fatigue 

300

What is a common symptom of a stroke that affects the face?

drooping on one side of the face. 
300

Name one modifiable risk factor for BP control 

not smoking 

not drinking alcohol

exercise 

dash diet 

400

what bp range is considered stage 2 hypertension?


140/90 or higher 

400

what is left ventricle hypertrophy?

thickening of the heart's left pumping chamber 

400

What should be monitored when taking diuretics?

Electrolytes and kidney function

400

What does the acronym FAST stand for in stroke warning signs?

Face, Arms, Speech, Time

400

How does sodium intake affect blood pressure 

Increases blood pressure 

M
e
n
u