ABCs
RICE
Rest, ice, compression, elevation
breaks into >2 pieces
comminuted fx
traumatic amputation is a risk factor
phantom limb pain
max. weight for skin traction
7 lbs
this is the goal: greater ROM and decreased healing Time
RICE
SMAS
superior mesenteric artery syndrome aka cast syndrome
twists around the shaft
spiral fx
swelling, can bivalve the cast
compartment syndrome
max. weight for skeletal traction
30lbs
give adequate oxygen and water
fat embolism syndrome
BROKEEN
Bruising, reduced movement, odd appearance, krackling (crepitus), edema, erythema, neuromuscular impairment
incomplete fx, bone bends
greenstick fx
could lead to bowel gangrene
how long do you elevate a new stump after surgery
24 hrs
ACE bandage is used for
reducing swelling and shaping for prosthetic
TRACTION
Temp, ropes hang free, alignment, circulation, type & location, incr. fluid intake, overhead trapeze, no weight on bed/floor
complete fx, combo of bending and twisting
oblique fx
prevented by isometric exercises and tense/relax muscles
disuse syndrome
how long does a fx take to heal
3-12 weeks
have to decompress the stomach d/t cast syndrome via
NG tube
8 Ps
pain, paresthesia, pressure, paralysis, pallor, poikilothermic, pulse, perfusion
potential sign of abuse in children
greenstick fx
long and pelvic bones are susceptible to this co-morbidity
fat embolism syndrome
how many steps are in the healing cycle for fx
5
YAY! my bone is healed, but its not at the pretty stage yet
consolidation