MSK
Bony landmark that is TTP with plantar fasciitis
what is the calcaneal tuberosity
what is 1+
%MHR for Borg RPE 13-14
what is about 70%
Affected layers of skin in a partial thickness wound
what is the epidermis and sometimes partial dermis
Time to max temp for heat pack
What is 6-8 minutes?
The 3 stages of shoulder impingement
Stage 1: 25 years or younger localized inflammation, edema and minimal bleeding.
Stage 2: 25-40 years old. Progression deterioration.
Stage 3: 40 years and older. Typically has disruption or rupture of numerous soft tissues
Two practice types that decide whether a single task or different tasks are trained
What is random and blocked practice
Cutoff scores for ABI
what is:
>1.4 rigid arteries
1-1.4 normal
0.8-0.99 mild
0.4-0.79 moderate
<0.4 severe
Lymphedema stage where edema becomes non-pitting
what is stage 2?
The 4 types of TENS
what are conventional, acu-like, brief intense, and noxious
Preferred THR approach for non-compliant patients
What is the lateral approach
Cutoff scores for the GCS
<8 severe brain injury/coma
9-12 moderate brain injury
13-15 mild brain injury
3 items on the Wells Criteria
what is: Active cancer, paralysis/paresis/immobilization, bedridden, localized tenderness, entire LE swelling, unilateral calf swelling, unilateral pitting edema, collateral superficial veins, previous DVT
Three symptoms of hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia
Hyper: increased thirst and urination leading to ketoacidosis: hyperventilation, dyspnea, fruity breath odor, dry mouth, nausea, vomiting, confusion, and LOC
Hypo: hunger, sweating, shaking, dizziness, clumsiness, and headache leading to LOC
Common pressure ranges for intermittent compression in the UE/LE
what is
UE: 30-60
LE: 40-80
should stay below patient DBP
Age classifications for scoliosis
infantile (0-3), juvenile (4 to puberty), adolescent (12 for girls 14 for boys), or adult (skeletal maturation).
Wrist splinting position for CTS
What is neutral wrist position
The volume of air in the lungs after normal exhalation
What is the functional residual capacity
The two primary causes of renal failure
What is Diabetes and Hypertension
Allowable area and speed for US applied with a circular technique
less than 4x the ERA and 4 cm/s
A possible first sign of torticollis
what is a firm non tender enlargement of the SCM near the clavicular attachment
Disease course duration of ALS
what is 2-5 years
Breath sound indicative of atelectasis, fibrosis, pulmonary edema, pleural effusion, interstitial lung disease, pneumonia, or bronchiectasis
What are Crackles
Blood levels affected by parathyroid dysfunction
what are calcium and phosphate?
Appropriate statistical test for parametric data, 3 groups, and 3 interventions