This state of matter has particles that are locked in place and are vibrating
Solid
This subatomic particle is determines what element the atom is
Protons
This phase change occurs after ice cream gains thermal energy and turns into a liquid
melting
Beryllium
Draw a Lewis Dot Structure for Lithium

What is the term for an atom that has either a negative or positive charge?
Ion
Electrons
This phase change occurs when the temperature of water in a pot begins to boil, and steam rises
Evaporation
This Element has an Atomic Mass of 40 amu
Calcium or Argon
Draw a Lewis Dot Structure for Nitrogen

Describe the particle movement of a gas.
Particles collide frequently, move freely, and independently
This subatomic particle lives in the nucleus, has no charge, and helps stabilize that atom
Neutrons
This phase change occurs when the temperature cools and clouds begin forming in the sky
Condensation
This element is located in Period 3 Group 15
Phosphorus
Draw a Bohr Model of Boron

The Symbol of this element is what?

Li
What are valence electrons and how do you figure out how many an atom has?
Valence electrons are the electrons that orbit in the outer most orbital/shell. They are determined by the group number in the periodic table.
This phase change occurs when the temperature is so cold, frost begins to form on the surface of a car's windshield without any liquid water
Deposition
This element has 4 orbitals and 6 valence electrons, what is it's symbol?
Se
Draw a Bohr Model of Magnessium

Fill out the following information and draw a Lewis Dot Structure for Tin
Number of Protons, Neutrons, and Electrons:
Average Atomic Mass:
Number of Orbitals:
Number of Valence Electrons:

50P, 69N, 50e-
118.71 amu
5 Orbitals
4 Valence Electrons
How many electrons does a positive ion of Aluminum with a +2 charge have?
+2 Aluminum = 13 +protons and 11 -electrons
When hot air is blown into a hot-air-balloon, it begins to rise in the atmosphere.
Explain how density, temperature, and air particle movement explains this phenomena.
When the hot air inside the balloon is hotter than the air outside, the particles begin to move faster which increases the volume of the balloon, making it less dense than the air around it. Things that are less dense (balloon) float above things that are more dense (air around balloon).
This name of this element has 125 Neutrons
Lead and Astatine
What element is represented in this Bohr Model?