Geography
Religion
Achievements
Politics and
Economy
Social
Status
100

This desert in northern China helped protect it from northern invaders

Gobi Desert


100

The main religion that spread from India into China during the Tang Dynasty

Buddhism 

100

The Chinese invented this type of material during the Song Dynasty that helped increase literacy.

Paper/ movable type/ printing

100

This title was used by Japan’s military rulers who held real power

Shogun

100

In Japanese society, this warrior class served their lords with loyalty.

Samurai

200

The city of Constantinople was important because it was located between these two continents.

Europe and Asia 


200

This religion, founded by Muhammad, spread quickly across Southwest Asia and North Africa.

Islam

200

This emperor built the Hagia Sophia and reformed Roman law.

Justinian

200

The wealth of Mali grew due to trade in these two main resources.

Gold and salt 

200

The Heian aristocracy helped develop Japan’s culture through their focus on creating the world's first novel, the Tale of Genji.

Literature / poetry

300

The Niger River was a key waterway for trade and transportation in this region.

West Africa



300

Shintoism is unique because it has no sacred text and focuses on this concept, meaning spirits in nature.

Kami

300

Zheng He’s sea voyages showed off China’s power during this dynasty

Ming Dynasty 

300

Merchants expanded their role by connecting trade between Asia, Africa, and this continent.

Europe

300

In the Mongol Empire, people from this region were often placed in lower classes under Mongol rule.

China

400

The location of Mecca made it an important stop on trade routes across this peninsula.

Arabian Peninsula 

400

Mansa Musa’s pilgrimage to this holy city spread Islam and increased Mali’s fame

Mecca

400

West African griots were known for passing down history using this method

Oral storytelling 

400

The Byzantine emperor Justinian is best known for this major legal reform.

Justinian Code 

400

This religion’s emphasis on respect for hierarchy and education influenced the Song Dynasty’s government.

Confucianism 

500

The Mongol Empire’s control of this famous trade network connected Asia to Europe.

Silk Road

500

 The Byzantine Empire spread this form of Christianity after the division of the Roman Empire.

Eastern Orthodox Christianity

500

Muslim scholars advanced knowledge in this field by studying the stars for navigation

Astronomy 

500

This empire began when Mehmed II conquered Constantinople.

Ottoman Empire 

500

West African society relied on these individuals to preserve cultural traditions before writing was common.

Griots / storytellers

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