Primary research
Types of primary research
Secondary research
Using research
100

What is primary research?

This type of research involves collecting data directly by yourself for a specific purpose.

100

This primary research method gathers 5 to 8 participants to discuss a product or service together.

Focus group

100

What is secondary research?

This type of research uses data that has already been collected by others.

100

This type of research helps businesses understand customer behaviour and preferences.

Primary research

200

What is the main advantage of primary research compared to secondary research?

Collecting first-hand, specific data?

200

Involves speaking to participants one-to-one to gather detailed opinions.

Personal or telephone interviews

200

A key advantage of secondary research.

Saves time and cost

200

This type of research is best used to analyse competitors and market trends

Secondary research

300

This type of research is most useful when a business wants to understand customer opinions and feelings in depth.

Interview-based primary research

300

This primary research method focuses on watching what people do rather than what they say

Personal observation

300

This is a major risk when using internet-based secondary research.

Unreliable or biased information

300

How do businesses make informed decisions?

Using both primary and secondary research

400

A key limitation of primary research.

Time-consuming and costly

400

This primary research method is commonly conducted using Google Forms

Survey

400

This source provides official statistics about Singapore’s population and economy.

Department of Statistics Singapore (SingStat)

400

This happens when a business relies only on assumptions instead of research.

Poor decision-making or business failure

500

Why businesses often use primary research before launching a new product or service?

Reduce risk and uncertainty

500

This primary research method is best for understanding emotions, tone, and reasoning.

Interviews

500

This type of secondary research helps businesses understand market size and industry trends.

Industry reports

500

This type of research would best help a gym understand why customers cancel memberships.

Primary research

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