CELLS, TISSUES, ORGANS
MICROSCOPES
CELL THEORY
PROKARYOTIC
EUKARYOTIC
100
the "brain" of the cell
What is the nucleus
100
The ability to produce larger images and structures than they actually are for examination
What is magnification?
100
in 1665 this man looked at cork and came up with the first theory of cells
What is Robert Hooke
100
Means before the nucleus
What is prokaryotic
100
This type of cell does not have cholorplasts.
What are animal cells.
200
Amoeba, Chlorella, and Euglena are examples of what kind of organisms?
What is unicellular
200
Advantages of this microscope are: materials can be prepared easily, movement can be observed, and living materials can be observed
What is Light microscopes
200
skeletal muscles are made up of these
What is muscle fibers
200
Synthesizes proteins by translating messenger RNA
What is ribosomes
200
While prokaryotic cells have few or none, eukaryotic cells have many.
What are organelles.
300
the heart is an example of this structure that is formed by groups of tissues
What is organs
300
These types of microscopes have the least magnification
What is Light microscopes
300
very small and simple particles consistening of some DNA or RNA wrapped up in a protein coat
What is a virus
300
Controls entry and exits of substances via active transport
What is plasma membrane
300
In animal cells this structure is usually not present, while in plants they are large fluid-filled sacks.
What are vacuoles.
400
how can organelles be seperated?
What is centrifuge
400
You would use this type of microscope to view cell structures
What is Electron Microscope
400
this theory states that all living organisms are made up of cells
What is cell theory
400
The process by which many bacteria that absorb organic susbtances convert them into other organic substances and release them.
What is fermentation
400
Glycogen is used for what in animal cells.
What is carbohydrate storage.
500
the process by which cells and multicellular organisms develop in different ways
What is differentiation
500

In order to see colors and differentiate structures, this method is used

What is Staining

500
termed coined for all organisms whose cytoplasm's have to carry out all their vital functions
What is acellular
500
Prokaryotes are more commonly called this
What is bacteria
500
Typical size of a ribosome.
What is larger than 80S.
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