Redox Reactions
Medicine and Drugs
Thermodynamics
Organic Chemistry
Acids and Bases
100
The species that gains electrons.
What is the oxidizing agent?
100
An unintended physiological effect
What is a side effect
100

The energy changes that occur when chemical bonds are broken and formed

What is energy released when bonds are formed and energy absorbed when bonds are broken

100
The structural difference of a homologous series
What is a CH2 group
100
The products of a neutralization reaction
What is water and a salt
200
This is a system in which chemical reactions produce voltage.
What is a voltaic cell?
200
When a drug is injected directly under the skin
What is a subcutaneous injection
200

The change in enthalpy for an exothermic reaction

What is negative

200
An alcohol where the carbon bonded to the hydroxyl group is also bonded to two carbons and a hydrogen.
What is secondary alcohol
200
The acids in the Bronsted-Lowry Theory
What is the H+ donor
300

The oxidation numbers for each atom in H2SO4

What is +1 for H, +6 for S and -2 for O

300
Three long term effects of nicotine consumption
What is high blood pressure, increased risk of heart disease, coronary thrombosis, increased level fatty acids in the blood leading to athersclerosis and stroke, and overstimulation of stomach acids leading to ulcers.
300

The amount of heat energy added when the temperature of 2.0g sample of aluminum increases from 25 degrees celsius to 30 degrees celsius given that the specific heat capacity of aluminum is .90 J/gK

What is 9.0 J

300
The products of the oxidation of ethanol
What is ethanal and ethanoic acid
300
The conjugate acid to HNO3 in the reaction: HNO3 + H2SO4 => H2NO3^+1 +HSO4^-1
What is H2NO3^+1
400

The reducing agent for the equation: I2 + SO32- + H2O => 2I-1 + SO42- +2H+

What is S in SO32-

400
Two reasons side chains of penicillin are altered
What is so that they may be taken orally, and so that they are effective against resistant strains of bacteria
400

Theory describing how rate of reaction is determined by the energy of collision (more energy means more molecules reach activation energy), and geometry of collision

Collision theory

400
The type of reaction common to halogenoalkanes
What is a nucleophilic substitution
400
An acid base indicator derived from lychens
What is litmus
500

These metals in order of increasing reactivity: Pb, Ni, Zn, Ag, Sn, Cu, Mg, Fe

What is Ag, Cu, Pb, Sn, Ni, Fe, Zn, and Mg

500
the orange crystals in a breathalyser
What is acidified potassium dichromate
500

The explanation of spectrophotometry

What is a technique used that passes light of a certain wavelength through a solution, and measures the light absorbed by the reaction components. As the concentration of the colored compound increases, more light is absorbed.

500
When the carbon of a carbon-halogen bond is bonded to three alkyl groups and it becomes difficult for an incoming group to attack the carbon atom
What is a steric hindrance
500
Ions that do not participate in the reaction
What is a spectator ion
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