People
Evolutionary Principles & Mechanisms
Structures and Terminology
BIRDS
100

The naturalist who was known for their observations of finches on the Galapagos Islands.

Who is Charles Darwin?

100

A diagram that represents evolutionary relationships among organisms.

What is a Phylogenetic Tree?

100

    These structures have the same evolutionary origin, but differ in structure and function

What are Homologous structures

100

A flightless bird often associated with a country "down-under."

What is a Kiwi?

200

The naturalist who began their research throughout the Malay Archipelago, before working on the theory of natural selection.

Who is Alfred Wallace

200

The concept that a living organism is able to decide and execute their own actions that is not solely determined by physical or biological laws.

What is Autonomy

200

    Structures with similar functions but different evolutionary origins

What are Analogous structures

200

A yellow and black-bodied bird with a unique "stringy" or "wired" tail.

What is a twelve-wired Bird-of-Paradise

300

This naturalist wrote On the Origin of Species in 1859.

Who is Charles Darwin?

300

A group of views held by scientists about the importance of natural selection and their impact on evolution.

What is Adaptationism?

300

The simultaneous development of adaptations in two or more populations, species, or other categories that interact so closely that each is a strong selective for on each other

What is Co-evolution

300

A group of birds that create unique and large structures for mating rituals

What is a bowerbird?

400

The writer of An Essay on the Principle of Population (1798)

Who is Thomas Malthus?

400

A major contribution that shaped the concept of the Evolution of Species by Wallace and Darwin.

What is Natural Selection?

400

    The independent development of similar structures in organisms that are not directly related; often found in organisms living in similar environments

What is Convergent evolution

400

A specific group of birds studied by Darwin

What is a Finch?

500

When did Darwin win the Pour le Merite award?

When was 1867?

500

Species in the fossil record that show evidence for how living things evolved


What is Missing link in evolution

500

A morphological feature that has no apparent current function and is thought to be an evolutionary relic.

What is Vestigial structure

500

The first bird

What is Archaeopteryx

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