(+) or (-) Reinforcement
John gets a potato chip each time he gets a math problem correct. John's accuracy in math starts to increase.
What is positive reinforcement
Establishing and Abolishing Operations
What are the 2 types of value altering effects on an MO?
What is respondent conditioning?
Form of behaviorism that attempts to understand all human behavior, including private events, in terms of controlling variables in the history of the person (ontogeny) and the species (phylogeny)
What is radical behaviorism?
Mom: "Twinkle, Twinkle Little _______"
Child: "Star"
What is an intraverbal?
A cold breeze starts blowing into your house, so you close the window. You always close that window in the future.
What is negative reinforcement?
Evocative and Abative Effects
What are the 2 types of behavior-altering effects on an MO?
A group of behaviors (responses) that all have the same function
What is a response class?
Description, Prediction and Control
What are the goals of behavior analysis as a science (3 levels of scientific understanding)?
Picture of a duck - Child says "duck"
What is a tact?
Andy gets a spanking from his dad because he stole a book from a store. Andy doesn't steal again.
What is positive punishment
Surrogate, Reflexive, and Transitive
What are the 3 types of Conditioned Motivating Operations?
Formal, Temporal, and Functional
What are stimulus classes?
Determinism, Empiricism, Experimentation, Replication, Parsimony, and Philosophical Doubt
What are the 6 attitudes of sciences?
Child says cookie. He is given a cookie and he eats it.
What is a mand?
Jenny's parents take away her driving privileges because she came home after curfew. Jenny starts coming home before curfew.
What is negative punishment
A stimulus that has been paired with another MO
What is a CMO-S?
Signals the availability of reinforcement
What is an SD?
Applied, Conceptually Systematic, Technological, Analytic, Generalization, Effective, and Behavioral
What are the 7 Dimensions of ABA?
Has point to point correspondence and formal similarity?
What is an echoic?
Todd gets a fine for driving 75mph in a 50mph zone. Todd drives the speed limit from now on.
What is negative punishment
A signal or warning sign that things are about to get worse or improve
What is a CMO-R?
Reflexivity, symmetry, transitivity
What are the 3 parts of derived stimulus relations (stimulus equivalence)?
Behaviorism (Conceptual Analysis of Behavior), Experimental Analysis of Behavior, Applied Behavior Analysis, and Professional Practice Guided by the Science of Behavior (Behavior Service Delivery)
What are the 4 types of Behavior Analysis?
A student writes down word for word what the professor is saying.
What is transcription?