What does ICT stand for?
ICT stands for Information and Communication Technology, encompassing tools and systems used for communication, information processing, and data management.
Why is the internet considered a part of ICT?
The internet is a core ICT tool because it enables communication, information sharing, and access to services globally.
What is the role of a computer in ICT?
Computers are central to ICT as they process, store, and transmit data and run software applications.
How does email improve communication?
Email allows instant, asynchronous communication over long distances, enabling fast and efficient message exchange.
What is cloud storage?
Cloud storage is an ICT service where data is stored remotely on internet-connected servers, accessible from anywhere.
How does a computer network support ICT?
A computer network connects devices to share resources, communicate, and transfer data, enabling ICT systems to operate efficiently.
What is the difference between hardware and software in ICT?
Hardware refers to physical components like computers and servers, while software includes programs and applications that run on hardware.
Why is bandwidth important for ICT systems?
Bandwidth determines the amount of data that can be transmitted in a given time, affecting the speed and efficiency of ICT operations.
What is the role of a router in ICT?
A router directs data packets between networks, enabling communication and internet access in ICT systems.
What are the key components of an ICT system?
Key components include hardware, software, data, people, and processes.
How is artificial intelligence (AI) transforming ICT?
AI enhances ICT by enabling smarter systems that can analyze data, automate tasks, and improve decision-making.
What is the importance of 5G in ICT?
5G enhances ICT by providing faster internet speeds, lower latency, and improved connectivity for devices.
How does the Internet of Things (IoT) expand ICT applications?
IoT connects devices to collect, exchange, and analyze data, enabling automation and smarter decision-making in ICT
Why is blockchain considered secure in ICT?
Blockchain ensures security through decentralized data storage and cryptographic techniques, making it difficult to tamper with information
How does machine learning benefit ICT systems?
Machine learning allows ICT systems to analyze patterns, predict outcomes, and improve over time without explicit programming.
How does ICT contribute to education?
ICT facilitates e-learning, access to resources, virtual classrooms, and tools for collaboration and personalized learning.
What are the challenges of implementing ICT in rural areas
Challenges include lack of infrastructure, high costs, and limited digital literacy.
How does ICT support healthcare systems?
ICT improves healthcare through telemedicine, electronic health records, and data analysis for better decision-making.
What is the role of ICT in e-governance?
ICT enables efficient public service delivery, transparency, and citizen participation through online platforms.
How does ICT affect workplace productivity?
ICT streamlines processes, improves communication, and enables remote work, enhancing overall productivity.
What is cybersecurity, and why is it critical in ICT?
Cybersecurity protects ICT systems from unauthorized access, ensuring data integrity, confidentiality, and availability
How does data encryption work in ICT?
Encryption converts data into a coded format to prevent unauthorized access during transmission or storage.
What is the digital divide, and why is it an ICT concern?
The digital divide refers to unequal access to ICT, leading to disparities in education, opportunities, and economic growth.
Why are ethical considerations important in ICT development?
Ethical practices ensure ICT systems respect privacy, prevent misuse, and promote fairness.
What are the risks of artificial intelligence in ICT?
Risks include data biases, privacy issues, job displacement, and reliance on systems without understanding their limitations.