General Terms of Matter
Properties of a Substance
Variables
100

Anything that has weight and takes up space

Matter

100

The quality of being solid, stiff and difficult to bend or break

Hardness

100

The term used to describe the things you change or keep the same in an experiment to show cause and effect.  

Variables

200

A measure of how much matter is in an object.

Mass

200

A physical property or characteristic of some metals such as iron, produced by electric currents, that causes forces between objects, either pulling them towards each other or pushing them apart.

Magnetism

200

In an experiment this type of variable never changes, it always stays the same.

controlled variable

300

A state of matter that has a definite shape and a definite volume.

Solid

300

The degree to which a material reflects light

Reflectivity

300

In an experiment this type of variable is changed on purpose. It's what you are experimenting on.  You only study one of these types of variables in an experiment.

Independent Variable

400

A state of matter that has no definite shape but has a definite volume.

Liquid

400

A property of matter that measures how well

something can allow electricity to flow through it.

Electrical Conductivity

400

This type of variable responds to the changes of the independent variable.  

Dependent variable

500

A state of matter with no definite shape or volume.

Gasses

500

A property of matter that measures how well something can allow heat to flow through it.

Thermal Conductivity

500

Variables need to have A)______________, and need to be B)_____________.

A) values

B) measurable

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