Colonial America
Which amendment ended slavery in the United States?
13th amendment
Which amendment protects citizens from unreasonable searches and seizures?
4th amendment
What amendment removed poll tax?
the 24 amendment
Which amendment gave African American men the right to vote?
The 15th amendment
Which amendment requires police to have a warrant based on probable cause?
The 5th amendment
Why did Loyalists oppose colonial resistance efforts like boycotts and protests?
They depended on trade with Britain and feared it would hurt the economy and stability.
Which example shows rule of law being followed?
1: Officer being rewarded for service
2: President being removed from office due to breaking the law
2 is an accurate example.
Which court case did the 14th Amendment overturn by granting birthright citizenship?
Dred Scott v. Sandford
Who gained voting rights during Reconstruction in many Southern states?
Newly freed African American men.
Give an everyday example of a citizen following the rule of law.
Stopping at a red light / paying taxes / obeying posted speed limits.
What was the key political agreement made by the Mayflower pilgrims in 1620?
The Mayflower Compact — an agreement to establish self-government for the common good.
How does Plato’s idea that government should be “slave” to the law connect to democracy?
It means all rulers and citizens must obey the law to prevent tyranny.
What right is protected in the 7th Amendment?
The right to a jury trial in civil cases.
Which action reflects dedication to rebuilding democratic institutions during Reconstruction?
Serving on a diverse city council to create fair local laws.
Article III gives federal courts power to hear disputes between whom?
Citizens of different states.
After U.S. independence, how did many states expand voting rights?
They lowered property requirements so more men could vote
What is the best example of civic responsibility?
A) Looking the other way when witnessing a crime.
B) Voting in elections.
B is an accurate example
Which right is protected under the 2nd Amendment?
The right to keep and bear arms.
What was one major shift in civic participation during Reconstruction compared to before the Civil War?
An expansion of voting rights, especially to formerly enslaved men.
How can fulfilling civic responsibilities improve a community?
By promoting safety, fairness, and the common good.
Why did some colonists remain neutral during the conflict between Patriots and Loyalists?
To avoid danger, destruction, and the risks war brought to their lives and property.
Why is the rule of law important in a constitutional republic?
It prevents officials from acting above the law or abusing their power.
What does the 14th Amendment guarantee to citizens?
Equal protection and due process under the law
After the Civil War, what did Florida’s 1868 Constitution do that the 1838 Constitution did not?
It outlawed slavery.
Voting to raise taxes for public services is an example of what?
Political participation.