Prefixes
Root Words
Suffixes
Decoding (break down to literal meaning)
Medical Terms
100

his prefix means "against" or "opposing," as seen in proteins that fight bacterial infection.

What is Anti-

100

This root word refers to clear fluid, tissue, or vessels in the lymphatic system.

What is Lymph/o?

100

This suffix means "inflammation."

What is -itis

100

Break down Leukocyte into its literal meaning.

What is a white cell?

100

Term describing substances or cells that are toxic or destructive to other cells.

What is Cytotoxic?

200

This prefix means "self" or "same," used when describing diseases where the body attacks its own tissues.

What is Auto-?

200

This root word means "white," referring to defensive blood cells.

What is Leuk/o?

200

This suffix means "cell."

What is -cyte?

200

 Decode Lymphadenitis.

What is inflammation of the lymph nodes (glands)?

200

Specialized blood protein produced by plasma cells that acts as an antibody (immuno- + -globulin).

What is Immunoglobulin?

300

This prefix means "small," referring to organisms invisible to the naked eye that trigger an immune response.

What is Micro-?

300

 This combining form means "eating," "swallowing," or "ingesting."

What is Phag/o?

300

This suffix refers to a "blood condition."

What is -emia?

300

Decode Phagocytosis.

What is the process of a cell engulfing/eating particles?

300

Benign tumor formed from lymphatic vessels (lymph/o + angi/o + -oma).

 What is a Lymphangioma?

400

This prefix means "up," "against," or "backwards," seen in extreme allergic responses.

What is Ana-?

400

This root word refers to the abdominal organ that filters old red blood cells and stores lymphocytes.

What is Splen/o?

400

This suffix means "disease" or "disease process."

What is -pathy?

400

Decode Splenomegaly.

What is enlargement of the spleen?

400

Suppression of bone marrow activity affecting immune cell production (myel/o + suppression).

What is Myelosuppression?

500

This prefix means "large," referring to specialized large immune cells that engulf cellular debris.

 What is Macro-?

500

This root word refers to the chest gland where T-lymphocytes mature.

What is Thym/o?

500

This suffix denotes a "deficiency," "lack," or "abnormal reduction."

What is -penia?

500

 Decode Lymphocytopenia.

What is an abnormal deficiency of lymphocytes in the blood?

500

General term for any disease affecting the lymph nodes (lymph/o + aden/o + -pathy).

What is Lymphadenopathy?

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