Geography and Location
Where is Panama located?
Panama is in Central America, connecting North and South America. It borders Costa Rica to the west, Colombia to the southeast, the Caribbean Sea to the north and the Pacific Ocean to the south.
When did Panama gain independence from Spain?
Panama declared independence from Spain on November 28, 1821.
What is the national dance of Panama?
El tamborino, a traditional folk dance with drum-based music.
What is the official currency of Panama?
The official currency is the Balboa, but the US dollar is also widely used.
Why is Panama considered a diverse country?
Panama has a mix of indigenous, African, European, and Asian cultures, making it very diverse.
How many provinces does Panama have?
Panama has 10 provinces and 5 indigenous regions (comarcas) with a degree of autonomy.
What happened after Panama's independence from Spain?
After independence joined Gran Colombia, a union with Colombia, Venezuela and Ecuador.
What is the national dress of Panama?
La Pollera for women and Montuno for men.
Does Panama print its own paper money?
No, Panama does o print its own paper money, it uses the US dollar for banknotes.
What is the most famous tourist attraction in Panama?
The Panama Canal, one of the world's most important waterways.
What is the capital of Panama?
The capital city is Panama City, located in the Panama province.
When did Panama separate from Colombia?
Panama separated from Colombia on November 3, 1904, becoming an independent republic.
What is the most famous festival in Panama?
Carnival of Panama, celebrated before Lent with parades, Music and dancing.
What are the main economic activities in Panama?
The main economic activities include the Panama Canal, banking, tourism and trade.
Which city is the most hub tourism in Panama?
Panama City, the capital, known for its modern skyline and historical sites.
What are the provinces of Panama?
The 10 provinces of Panama are: Bocas del Toro, Chiriquí, Coclé, Colón, Darién, Herrera, Los Santos, Panamá, Panama Oeste and Veraguas.
Who was the first president of independent Panama?
Manuel Amador Guerrero, elected in 1904.
What are some traditional Panamanian foods?
Sancocho, arroz con pollo, tamales, carimañolas ad hojaldres.
What type of economy does Panama have?
Panama has a service-based economy with a strong financial sector.
What is the name of the famous indigenous islands in Panama?
The San Blas Islands, home to the Guna people.
Which province is home to the Panama Canal?
The Panamá and Colón provinces contain the Panama Canal with major canal-related facilities in both.
Who was a Panamanian leader who negotiated the return of Panama Canal to Panama?
The Panamanian leader was Omar Torrijos.
What is a famous craft made by indigenous Panamanians?
Molas, colorful embroidered textiles made by the Guna people.
What is Panama's main export product?
Panama mainly exports bananas, shrimp, refined petroleum and gold.
What is the name of Panama's famous volcanic highland region?
Boquete, known for its cool climate, coffee farms and hiking trails.