Native Activists and the Myth of Indian Disappearance
According to Blackhawk, this organization challenged the grammar of white supremacy in words and action
What is the Society of American Indians (SAI)?
These two organizations fought for land rights, citizenship, and the protection of children and mobilized non-Indigenous support
What is the Australian Aboriginal Progressive Association (AAPA) & the Mission Indian Federation (MIF)?
According to this individual, expectation is understood in terms of colonial and imperial power and domination between Indian people and the United States
Who is Philip Deloria (Lakota)?
Due to concerns over reservation water and land viability, what event did Navajo women and men protest during the Indian New Deal
What is Navajo livestock reduction (1933-1946)?
What program allowed the Meskwaki in Iowa to develop their environment and affirm their tribal sovereignty
What was the Civilian Conversation Corps-Indian Division (CCC-ID)?
According to Blackhawk, these two opportunities for Indigenous people allowed them to travel, gain employment, and self-autonomy
What are world's fairs and Wild West-themed traveling shows?
These two individuals helped Native & Indigenous peoples navigate mediums that were closed to them
Who was Johnathan Tibbes & McKensie Hatton?
In the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, colonial society fashioned an either-or notion based on Native ___
What is authenticity?
**Expectations provide for binaries (Deloria asks us to distinguish expectations from the unexpected, thus questioning expectation itself)
According to Weisiger, ________ is a recent political movement to fight for the poor and/or marginalized racial and ethnic communities of society's toxic waste and hazards
What is environmental justice?
This devastating event preceded the establishment of US federal agencies to help Native people
What was the Great Depression?
This report, issued in 1928, launched a devastating critique of federal policy
What was the Meriam Report?
**Henry Roe Cloud served as the co-author of the report
According to the MIF, the heart of the matter for the organization was these two goals
What was Indian autonomy & civil rights?
These five occupations were sites where Native peoples participated in twentieth-century American society
What is Hollywood actors, filmmakers, performers, athletes, and workers?
These two factors led Diné lands to be unproductive
What are overgrazing and climate change?
According to Zimmer, studies of twentieth-century Native ____ and ____ histories offer a metric by which modern Native nations might measure and improve contemporary plans to harness their natural resources for their communities
What are political and environmental?
This piece of legislation of the Indian New Deal ended allotment, encouraged self-government & drafting of tribal constitutions, and closed numerous off-reservation schools, and increased the budget for local education
What is the Indian Reorganization Act (IRA)?
**John Collier
This federal agency was publicly denounced, with organizations demanding the abolishment of land allotments and the ending of federal assimilation policies
What is the Bureau of Indian Affairs?
These Native soldiers used their language to help their allies in WWI
Who are the Codetalkers?
**Cryptographic language (example: Tuska chipota means “warrior soldier” in the Chahta Anumpa or Choctaw language. Code Talkers shortened Tuska chipota in code to represent “Soldier” when used in messages.
https://www.choctawnation.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/code-talkers-educational-booklet.pdf
Diné ____ hold a central place in social organization and economy
What are women?
This event disrupted Meskwaki land and infrastructure projects
What is World War II (WWII)?
This institution empowered Native children and was started by Henry Roe Cloud (Ho-Chunk) & Elizabeth Bender Roe Cloud (Ojibwe) in 1915 in Wichita, Kansas
What was the American Indian Institute?
**Henry Roe Cloud was passed over for John Collier for Commissioner of Indian Affairs in 1933
According to Maynard, what thirty-year remains to most a mystery
What is 1890-1920?
These two concepts influenced the argument over American citizenship
what is Civilization and Savagery?
**Patriotism as an abandonment of tribalism, one nation identity, and service a sign of assimilation v. symbolism in media and self-internalization
This deity created the Diné and their livestock and gave them their central ceremony- Blessingway
Who is Changing Woman?
According to Zimmer, this incident highlighted Meskwaki sovereignty and decision-making in action
What was Joe Anderson's firing from his position as Indian Division administrator?