Famous People
The first President who played a crucial role in achieving independence from Dutch colonial rule, and Raden Ajeng Kartini.
Sukarno
Indonesia is a presidential republic with a democratic system.
Political System
Sukarno and Mohammad Hatta declared Indonesia's independence, initiating the struggle against Dutch colonial rule.
Proclamation of Independence (August 17, 1945)
A magnificent 9th-century Buddhist temple located in Central Java, known for its stunning architecture and intricate stone carvings.
Borobudur
What is the traditional Indonesian fabric known for its intricate designs and patterns?
Batik
In the arts, a renowned painter is celebrated for his unique expressive style, gaining international acclaim.
Affandi
The President serves as both the head of state and head of government.
Executive Branch
A conflict that arose as Indonesia fought to maintain its sovereignty after declaring independence.
Indonesian National Revolution (1945-1949)
Not only known for its unique Komodo dragons but also for its stunning landscapes and vibrant marine life, attracting nature lovers and adventure seekers alike.
Komodo National Park
Which Indonesian island is famous for its unique culture, arts, and is often referred to as the "Island of the Gods"?
Bali
An actor that rose to fame for his roles in martial arts films, particularly "The Raid."
Iko Uwais
Based on a mix of civil law and customary law. - Reflects Indonesia's cultural diversity.
Legal System
Marked by a military coup and the establishment of the New Order government, characterized by political repression and economic development.
Suharto Era (1965-1998)
Offers breathtaking ocean views and is famous for its cliffside location, along with traditional Kecak dance performances at sunset.
Uluwatu Temple
Which Indonesian festival, known for its colorful floats and traditional performances, celebrates the independence of Indonesia?
Independence Day (Hari Kemerdekaan)
A Nobel Peace Prize laureate and environmental activist of Kenyan descent, has ties to Indonesia through her work on global environmental sustainability.
Dr. Wangari Maathai
Provincial and district administrations facilitate local autonomy.
Local Governance
A significant movement that led to the end of Suharto's regime, resulting in democratic reforms and increased political freedom.
1998 Reformasi Movement
Stands as a symbol of Indonesian independence and provides a panoramic view of the capital from its observation deck.
Jakarta National Monument (Monas)
What is the name of the traditional Indonesian dance that tells stories through intricate hand and body movements?
Balinese Dance
A musician known for her international hits, represents Indonesia on the global music stage.
Anggun
The structure aims to maintain democracy and serve the diverse population of the vast archipelago.
Democratic Framework
A devastating natural disaster that caused massive loss of life, prompted humanitarian efforts, and led to a peace agreement in Aceh, demonstrating Indonesia's resilience.
2004 Aceh Tsunami
A stunning Hindu temple complex located near Yogyakarta.
Prambanan Temple
What is the primary religion practiced by the majority of Indonesians?
Islam