Economic Systems
Big Business
Gilded Age
Workers
Labor Unions
100

In capitalism, prices are decided by these people, not the government.

Business owners

100

This businessman controlled the oil industry.

John D. Rockefeller

100

The late 1800s in American history is known as this era.

Gilded Age

100

Many workers during the Gilded Age were members of this group.

Immigrants

100

The strike showed employers that workers could be this when united.

Powerful

200

This phrase means the government should stay out of business affairs.

Laissez-faire

200

Rockefeller’s company was called this

Standard Oil

200

What does the word Gilded mean?

Covered in gold

200

Employers hired women and children because they could be paid this.

Lower wages

200

This major strike shut down much of the nation’s railroads in 1877.

The Great Railroad Strike

300

This economic system allows individuals to own businesses and property.

Capitalism

300

This businessman dominated the steel industry.

Andrew Carnegie

300

During the Gilded Age, many small businesses did this.

They disappeared

300

One method unions used to demand change.

Strike

300

One major goal of the Knights of Labor.

End Child Labor

400

This idea said wealthy people had a duty to help society.

Gospel of Wealth

400

This strategy involved buying out competitors.

Horizontal Integration

400

These industries were controlled by large corporations.

Railroads, steel, oil

400

Workers formed these groups to gain power together.

Labor Unions

400

The Knights of Labor allowed these groups to join.

Women and African Americans

500

This belief said the strongest businesses and nations should survive.

Social Darwinism

500

Carnegie used this strategy to control every step of production.

Vertical Integration

500

This term describes wealthy people showing off their money.

Conspicuous Consumption

500

During the Panics of 1873 and 1893, worker wages did this.

They dropped

500

This labor union was led by Samuel Gompers.

The American Federation of Labor (AFL)

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