People & Perspectives
Transportation & Communication
Industrial Growth & Inventions
Factories & Working Conditions
Slavery & Resistance
100

This group played a major role in building the Transcontinental Railroad.

Who are Chinese immigrants?

100

This invention allowed Americans to communicate quickly using Morse code.

What is the telegraph?

100

This invention made cotton the South’s main cash crop.

What is the cotton gin?

100

Factories produced goods faster using these systems.

What are factories and interchangeable parts?

100

The cotton gin caused this to increase in the South.

What is slavery?

200

These individuals worked to end slavery in the United States.

Who are abolitionists?

200

Steamboats and canals helped farmers by doing this.

What is giving access to markets at lower costs?

200

The steam engine improved industry by doing this.

What is making transportation faster and cheaper?

200

When factories were built, nearby towns often did this.

What is grow?

200

A major reason slavery expanded was this.

The Cotton Gin

300

This group used the Underground Railroad to escape to freedom.

Who are enslaved African Americans?

300

The main reason canals were built in the 1820s was to do this.

What is transport goods cheaply between West and East?

300

New machinery in the 1800s led to this major change.

What is more efficient production of goods?

300

The Lowell System is known for hiring this group.

Who are young women?

300

After slave rebellions, Southern states responded by doing this.

What is creating harsher slave laws?

400

Frederick Douglass’ 1852 speech spoke out for this group.

Who are enslaved African Americans?

400

Canals helped farmers in this region ship crops to the Northeast.

What is the Midwest?

400

The Transcontinental Railroad led to this in the West.

What is increased settlement and economic growth?


400

Children often had this job in textile factories.

What is threading needles?

400

Songs like “Follow the Drinking Gourd” helped slaves do this.

What is find routes to escape using the Underground Railroad?

500

This group came to the U.S. due to a devastating potato famine.

Who are Irish immigrants?

500

This Supreme Court case gave the federal government power over interstate commerce.

What is Gibbons v. Ogden?

500

This manufacturing method allowed goods to be mass-produced and easily repaired.

What are interchangeable parts?

500

A long-term result of factory exploitation was this.

What are labor laws protecting workers?

500

A common form of resistance by enslaved people was this.

What is slowing work, breaking tools, acting dumb or pretending to be sick?

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