A
acquired immune deficiency syndrome, is a disease that suppresses the immune system so that it is unable to fight off the infectious disease. it eventually leads to death. ______ is caused by the virus HIV.
AIDS
infection spread through exposure to those virus-containing respiratory droplets comprised of smaller droplets and particles that can remain suspended in the air over long distances (usually greater than 6 feet) and time (typically hours).
Airborne transmission
are single celled microorganisms which may cause disease.
Bacteria
To remove dirt and debris by scrubbing and washing with a detergent solution and rinsing with water. It's the lowest level of asepsis and is often followed by disinfection or sterilization.
cleaning
To reduce germs on inanimate surfaces to levels considered safe by public health codes or regulations. To make clean and hygienic.
sanitizing
it destroys most pathogens, but is not always effective on viruses and spores.
Disinfection
are plant like microorganisms that may be found in air, soil, plants, and water.
Fungi
the virus that causes AIDS.
HIV
is used to prevent the spread of communicable diseases to child care workers and children. It usually involves placing a sick child in a private room.
Isolation
also called microbes are small living bodies that are not visible to the naked eye. Some are used to maintain body processes, but others may cause infection or disease.
Micro-organism
are microorganisms that are not harmful. Many help maintain body processes.
nonpathogen
are microorganisms that are harmful to the body. Causes diseases and infections.
Pathogen
are the smallest type of microorganism. They are made up of only a few molecules. They invade the cells of a living organism where they reproduce more viruses and often cause infection and disease.
Virus
True or False: Hand sanitizer is allowed to be used on a child without guardian permission.
False
are poisons that may cause disease or infection, and they may be produced by microorganisms.
Toxin
What must you do prior to using a disinfectant?
Clean the surface with a detergent and rinse well with water.
What are the 3 indirect transmission of infection?
airborne, vehicle-borne, and vector-borne
List as many times when you should wash your hands.
Many answers
DHS requires every child to have an initial health report no later than ______ days following the first day of attendance at the facility.
60 Days
How do you remove soiled gloves?
Explain
is also called conjunctivitis and is caused by several types of bacteria. This infection causes the eye to be inflamed and to produce a mucous pus.
Pink eye
is a condition caused by the tinea capitis fungi. Symptoms include itchy, red areas, usually on the head.
Ringworm
is an illness caused by the streptococcus bacteria. Symptoms include fever, swollen glands in the neck, and a sore throat with redness, tenderness, and pus spots.
Strep Throat
is a chronic infection caused by the mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria. Symptoms include a severe cough, fatigue, and difficulty breathing.
Tuberculosis
is also known as pertussis and is caused by the Bordetella pertussis bacteria. Symptoms resemble the common cold, but gradually, the condition becomes worse. Coughing becomes more severe and is accompanied by a thick mucous discharge
Whooping cough