Etiology
Gram stain and bacterial shape of N. Gonorrhea
What is gram negative diplococci?
Three differentials for childhood rashes
What are Roseola, Rubella, Rubeola, Fifths Disease, Hand, Foot, and Mouth, and Varicella Zoster?
Rash that starts at hairline and spreads to extremities, and is accompanied by conjunctivitis, coryza, and Koplik spots
What is Rubeola?
Best way to view syphilis
What is dark-field microscopy?
Treatment for patient with foul-smelling greenish diarrhea after prior use of Clindamycin
What is Vancomycin?
Organism found in cat feces
What is toxoplasma gondii?
White rash present when the normal flora in mouth is disrupted
What is Candidiasis?
Rash on nose that indicates Herpes zoster ophthalmic
What is Hutchinson's sign?
Diagnostic test for Enterobius vermicularis or pinworms
What is the scotch tape test?
Treatment for child with honey-crusted lesions
What is Mupirocin?
Vector for Lyme disease
What is the Ixodes tick?
Two differentials for bloody diarrhea
What is Campylobacter enteritis (C. jejuni), Shigella, Salmonella, or E. Coli 0157:H7?
Plaque-like brown/pink/red or violaceous lesions most common in immunocompromised patients
What is Kaposi Sarcoma?
Most sensitive and specific way to diagnose HSV 1 and 2
What is PCR?
2 side effects of RIPE therapy
What is hepto/renal failure, turning secretions orange, peripheral neuropathy, hyperuricemia, or optic neuritis?
Human Herpes Virus 7
What is Pityriasis Rosea?
Three differentials for rashes on the palms of your hands and feet
What are Hand, Foot, and Mouth, Secondary Syphilis, Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever, Epstein Barr Virus, Kawaski, Measles, Toxic Shock Syndrome, Erythema Multiforme, Psoriasis, and Eczema?
Syndrome caused by Clostridium botulinum
What is floppy baby syndrome?
Stain used to see the Cryptococcal antigen in CSF
What is India ink stain?
Treatment for patient who was hiking and was bit by Rickettsia ricketsii
What is Doxycycline?
Organism that causes weight loss, steatorrhea, non-deforming arthritis, and rhythmic motion of eyes while chewing and most commonly affects farmers
What is Tropheryma whipplei?
Disease that causes abnormal folding of proteins in CNS cells
What is Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease/Mad Cow Disease?
Three of the four Centor's criteria for pharyngitis
What is fever greater than 38 C, lack of cough, pharyngotonsillar exudate, and tender anterior cervical lymphadenopathy?
Disease that causes Owl's eye appearance on biopsy
What is Cytomegalovirus?
Treatment for patient who has been bitten by a rabid raccoon (first bite)
What is 1st episode rabies vaccine and immunoglobulin?