First-line
Otitis externa (Swimmers Ear)
What is ciprofloxacin + hydrocortisone/dexamethasone drops? Would also take Ofloxacin.
Diphyllobothrium latum (largest human tapeworm) is transmitted via consumption of what type of animal?
What is freshwater fish that contain cysts?
Indications for PCP/PJP primary prophylaxis
What is CD4 <200 or oropharyngeal candidiasis (typically use TMP-SMX but alternatives are Dapsone and Atovaquone)
Recurrent and painful oral/genital ulcers, often have fever and other constitutional symptoms
What is Behcet syndrome?
Nail through the sole of tennis shoe
What is Pseudomonas aeruginosa?
Whooping Cough (Bordatella pertussis)
What is Azithromycin?
Type of cancer you are at risk for with urogenital schistosomiasis (S. haematobium).
What is bladder cancer, typically squamous cell carcinoma?
Virus that causes Kaposi Sarcoma?
What is HHV-8?
Patient with fever, nasal discharge, nasal ulcers, chronic pneumonia and renal failure
What is GPA?
Cruise ships
Norovirus
Prostatitis
What is ciprofloxacin?
Treatment for Guinea Worm infection (Dracunculus medinensis)?
What is percutaneous extraction of the adult worm wrapping it around a stick? (aim is to remove cm/day and can take weeks to months)
Syndrome of worsening of OIs upon starting ART?
What is IRIS (immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome)?
Young child, bilateral conjunctival injection, strawberry tongue.. what is the treatment?
What is high dose IVIG and aspirin?
Triathlon, white water rafting
What is Leptospirosis?
MSSA blood stream infection without CNS involvement.
What is Cefazolin?
Parasite transmitted by repeated bites of genus Chrysops (redfly) 20-40% of which develop migrating eye worm.
What is Loiasis: Loa loa (African Eye Worm)
Name the 3 antirviral medications in the popular HIV formulation Biktarvy
What is bictegravir (INSTI), emtricitabine (NRTI), and tenofovir alefenamide (NRTI)
Ferritin >5x upper limit of normal
What is Cryptosporidium parvum?
Ancylostoma duodenale (hookworm)
What is albendazole?
What type (genus) of virus is Dengue Fever?
Major cause of FUO and culture negative endocarditis in AIDS. Causes vascular proliferative cutaneous lesions that look like KS. Can also cause angiomatous masses in liver and spleen
What is Bartonellosis? (Bartonella henselae (linked to cat exposure) and Bartonella quintana (linked to homelessness and body lice))
Patient being readmitted for respiratory failure 2 weeks after being discharged home on an extended course of IV antibiotics.. BAL demonstrates >25% eosinophils
What is Daptomycin-Induced Eosinophilic Pneumonia?
Macaques (old world monkeys)
What is Herpes B virus? (or just B virus)