Vocabulary
What is a "character" in a story?
A character is a person or animal in a story.
What does "setting" mean?
The setting is where and when the story takes place.
If a character is shivering, what can we infer about how they feel?
We can guess that they are cold or scared.
Read this sentence: "The sun was shining, and the birds were singing." What can we infer about the weather?
We can guess that it is a nice and sunny day.
What does the word "infer" mean?
To infer means to guess or figure something out based on clues.
What are "details" in a text?
Details are small pieces of information that help paint a picture of the story.
When a character frowns after hearing news, what can we infer about their reaction?
We can guess that they are upset or sad.
In this excerpt, "She quickly packed her bag and left the house," what can you infer about her mood?
We can guess that she is in a hurry or excited to go somewhere.
What is "plot"?
Plot is what happens in a story.
What is the meaning of "inference"?
An inference is a smart guess you make based on what you read.
If a story describes a rainy day, what can we infer about the setting?
We can guess that it might be a gloomy day.
"He looked at the ground and kicked a rock." What can we infer about his feelings?
We can guess that he is feeling sad or frustrated.
What does "text evidence" refer to?
Text evidence is information from the text that supports your ideas.
What are "examples"?
Examples are specific things that show what you mean.
When the author describes a character looking around nervously, what might we infer about their feelings?
We can guess that they are anxious or worried.
"The children ran outside, laughing and playing." Describe what you can infer about their day.
We can guess that they are having a fun and happy day.
What does "implicit" mean?
Implicit means something that is suggested but not directly said.
What does "explicit" mean?
Explicit means something that is clearly stated.
If a character says goodbye with a smile but tears in their eyes, what can we infer about their feelings?
We can guess that they feel happy but also sad at the same time.
Read this passage: "As he opened the door, he heard a loud crash from inside." What can we infer about what might have happened?
We can guess that something unexpected or surprising has happened inside.