Enlightenment Thinkers
Types of Government
Influential Documents
Terms
Declaration of Independence
100

According to Hobbes, the only way to avoid civil war is what? 

What is a strong central government?

100

In a monarchy, who rules?

What is a king or queen?

100

What document first established limited government in 1215?

What is the Magna Carta? 

100

What is it called when people agree to give up some freedoms in exchange for protection? 

What is a Social Contract? 

100

Who is considered the main author of the Declaration of Independence? 

Who is Thomas Jefferson? 

200

All of the Enlightenment thinkers believed that the people should hold the power except for who? 

Who is Thomas Hobbes? 

200

What is the idea that a country’s leader should be chosen by the citizens in a general election.

What is Republicanism? 

200

In his pamphlet "Common Sense", Thomas Paine presented the argument that what? 

What is it was logical to part from England? 

200

What is life with complete freedom, before rules and government? 

What is the State of Nature? 

200

According to the Declaration, what gives the government their power? 

What is Consent of the Governed? 

300

What is one way that John Locke influenced the Declaration of Independence? 

What is Natural Rights, people have the right to overthrow the government, or the social contract? 

300

When U.S. citizens elect members of Congress, they are practicing what?

What is a Representative Democracy? 

300

What was the name of the document that had to be accepted by William and Mary, that permanently created a constitutional monarchy in England?

What is the English Bill of Rights?

300

What is the term for the European cultural movement that attempted to apply logic and reason to critically analyze and improve social, political, and cultural ideas?

What is the Enlightenment? 

300

According to Thomas Jefferson, what is the name of the rights that cannot be taken away? 

What is Unalienable Rights? 
400

The theory of “tabula rasa” was championed by Locke and Rousseau. What does it state?

What is man is born inherently good with a clean slate

400

The British government raised taxes in the Thirteen Colonies during the 1760s and 1770s in order to:

What is to pay off debt accumulated during the Seven Years’ War?

400

What is one thing the Magna Carta guaranteed? 

What is: 

Protection from illegal imprisonment?

Equal treatment under the law? 

Limits pon taxation? 

400
What does Consent of the Governed mean? 

What is the government gets their power from the people? 

400

What are some of the grievances listed in the Declaration? 

What is: 

Imposing taxes on us without consent? 

Depriving us the benefits of a trial by jury? 

Quartering large bodies of troops among us? 

500

What idea regarding the perfect form of government did the US adopt from Montesquieu?

What is Checks and balances/three branches of government? 

500

Public opinion is given a lot of attention in democracies because the democratic form of government rests on

What is Consent of the Governed? 

500

The idea of self-government that inspired the Founding Fathers and influenced the formation of the United States had its roots in what document?

What is the Mayflower Compact? 

500

What is George Washington's home called? 

What is Mount Vernon? 

500

How did the Declaration of Independence raise questions about the practice of slavery?




What is the practice of slavery went against the message of liberty and the notion that all men are created equal.


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