This is the day to day state of an area
Weather
red
Global winds are caused by this type of current
convection
The Sun's heat is most intense at
The equator
Warm air is ________ dense than cold air
less
This has a uniform temperature and humidity
Air mass
Most warm ocean currents generate from this latitude
0 degrees - the equator
Global winds move what two things to influence climate?
ocean currents, air masses
Uneven heating of the Earth is possible due to Earth's ___________.
Rotation on its tilted axis
When a warm air cools, clouds are formed due to
condensation
front
Ocean currents are caused by
uneven heating of the Earth
high pressure, low pressure
The poles are colder than the equator because
The sun's energy is spread out over a larger surface area / the angle that the sun hits the poles is different than the angle at the equator
This is why air and ocean currents do not rise and sink in a straight line
Earth's rotation on its axis
This type of weather results when a cold air mass meets a warm air mass
Thunderstorms
Higher density
Winds blowing a warm air mass into a city located at 75 degrees latitude would cause what type of front?
A warm front
The term for the circular movement of fluids due to density and temperature differences
convection currents
List two things that can change the direction of both ocean and wind currents
Landforms and landmasses
The type of air mass that would form over a cold ocean current is
maritime polar
If a city on the equator has a cold ocean current flowing next to it, what type of weather can be expected to happen often?
Thunderstorms - cold air masses moving into areas with warm air masses present
The name of the wind current that is located between 0 degrees latitude and 30 degrees latitude.
Trade Winds
Blocking this type of energy would remove the source of energy that generates the convection, which makes wind here on Earth.
Radiant Energy from the sun
How does a cold ocean current running next to a city with a warm climate cause thunderstorms
ocean current makes a cold air mass
cold air mass from current moves into warm air mass from land
when the air masses meet, a cold front forms
cold fronts produce thunderstorms