A theory that states that covalent bonds are formed when orbitals of different atoms overlap and share electrons with opposite spins.
What is "Valence Bond Theory"?
I represents the charge that an atom would have if the compound was composed of ions, being equal to the number of electrons that would be lost or gained.
What is an oxidation number?
The type of reaction like: H2 + I2 --> 2 HI
What is a synthesis reaction?
6.02 x 1023
What is AVOGADRO's number?
States that gases can be modeled as being constituted of small particles in constant, random motion at high speeds.
What is kinetic molecular theory?
The meaning of the acronym VSEPR, which explains molecule geometry.
What is "Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion Theory"?
The IUPAC name for Water.
What is "Dihydrogen monoxide"?
The type of reaction like: 2 AgNO3 + Cu --> Cu(NO3)2 + 2 Ag
What is a "single substitution/replacement"?
What are mole ratios?
What is Boyle's Law?
The periodic trend that determines the polarity of a bond.
What is electronegativity?
The name for the compound HF.
What is hydrofluoric acid?
The type of reaction like: 2 NaOH + H2SO4 --> Na2SO4 + 2 H2O
What is a double replacement/substitution?
The reactant that is used up first in a reaction.
What is the limiting reactant?
0 oC and 101325 Pascal.
What is STP?
The molecular shape of CCl4
What is TETRAHEDRAL?
The IUPAC name for SO3.
What is sulfur trioxide?
The type of reaction like: 2 CuO --> 2 Cu + O2
What is a decomposition?
What is the molar mass?
The volume one mole of any gas occupies under STP conditions.
22.4 Liters.
The vector sum of all polar bonds in a molecule.
What is DIPOLE MOMENT?
The formula for sodium sulfate.
What is Na2SO4?
In double replacement reactions, the charged atoms that are present during the reaction but are unchanged by the reaction.
What are "spectator ions"?
It shows the constituent elements of a compound alongside their simplest mole ratios.
What is the empirical formula?
It is represented by the formula PV = nRT
The Ideal Gas Law, relating Pressure, Volume, number of moles, and temperature.