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100

The concept of ________ is based on the common-sense notion that a dollar paid to you in the future is less valuable to you than a dollar today.

A) present value

B) future value

C) interest

D) deflation

A) present value

100

A fully amortized loan is another name for

A) a simple loan.

B) a fixed-payment loan.

C) a commercial loan.

D) an unsecured loan.

B) a fixed-payment loan.

100

Examples of discount bonds include

A) U.S. Treasury bills.

B) corporate bonds.

C) U.S. Treasury notes.

D) municipal bonds.

A) U.S. Treasury bills.

100

Economists consider the ________ to be the most accurate measure of interest rates.

A) simple interest rate.

B) current yield.

C) yield to maturity.

D) real interest rate.

C) yield to maturity.

100

For simple loans, the simple interest rate is ________ the yield to maturity.

A) greater than

B) less than

C) equal to

D) not comparable to

C) equal to

200

A ________ pays the owner a fixed coupon payment every year until the maturity date, when the ________ value is repaid.

A) coupon bond; discount

B) discount bond; discount

C) coupon bond; face

D) discount bond; face

C) coupon bond; face

200

The ________ is the final amount that will be paid to the holder of a coupon bond.

A) discount value

B) coupon value

C) face value

D) present value

C) face value

200

A credit market instrument that requires the borrower to make the same payment every period until the maturity date is known as a

A) simple loan.

B) fixed-payment loan.

C) coupon bond.

D) discount bond.

B) fixed-payment loan.

200

A credit market instrument that pays the owner a fixed coupon payment every year until the maturity date and then repays the face value is called a

A) simple loan.

B) fixed-payment loan.

C) coupon bond.

D) discount bond

C) coupon bond

200

A credit market instrument that provides the borrower with an amount of funds that must be repaid at the maturity date along with an interest payment is known as a

A) simple loan.

B) fixed-payment loan.

C) coupon bond.

D) discount bond.

A) simple loan.

300

The ________ of a coupon bond and the yield to maturity are inversely related.

A) price

B) par value

C) maturity date

D) term

A) price

300

The yield to maturity is ________ than the ________ rate when the bond price is ________ its face value.

A) greater; coupon; above

B) greater; coupon; below

C) greater; perpetuity; above

D) less; perpetuity; below

B) greater; coupon; below

300

Which of the following are TRUE for a coupon bond?

A) When the coupon bond is priced at its face value, the yield to maturity equals the coupon rate.

B) The price of a coupon bond and the yield to maturity are positively related.

C) The yield to maturity is greater than the coupon rate when the bond price is above the par value.

D) The yield is less than the coupon rate when the bond price is below the par value.

A) When the coupon bond is priced at its face value, the yield to maturity equals the coupon rate.

300

A $10,000 8 percent coupon bond that sells for $10,000 has a yield to maturity of

A) 8 percent.

B) 10 percent.

C) 12 percent.

D) 14 percent.

A) 8 percent.

300

Which of the following $5,000 face-value securities has the highest yield to maturity?

A) a 6 percent coupon bond selling for $5,000

B) a 6 percent coupon bond selling for $5,500

C) a 10 percent coupon bond selling for $5,000

D) a 12 percent coupon bond selling for $4,500

D) a 12 percent coupon bond selling for $4,500

400

The riskiness of an asset's returns due to changes in interest rates is

A) exchange-rate risk.

B) price risk.

C) asset risk.

D) interest-rate risk.

D) interest-rate risk.

400

A discount bond is also called a ________ because the owner does not receive periodic payments.

A) zero-coupon bond

B) municipal bond

C) corporate bond

D) consol

A) zero-coupon bond

400

The ________ is defined as the payments to the owner plus the change in a security's value expressed as a fraction of the security's purchase price.

A) yield to maturity

B) current yield

C) rate of return

D) yield rate

C) rate of return

400

The ________ interest rate more accurately reflects the true cost of borrowing.

A) nominal

B) real

C) discount

D) market

B) real

400

The nominal interest rate minus the expected rate of inflation

A) defines the real interest rate.

B) is a less accurate measure of the incentives to borrow and lend than is the nominal interest rate.

C) is a less accurate indicator of the tightness of credit market conditions than is the nominal interest rate.

D) defines the discount rate.

A) defines the real interest rate.

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