What is the first thing to check before starting any inspection?
Personal safety and required PPE (Personal Protective Equipment).
What basic tool is used to measure dimensions in inspections?
Measuring tape or ruler.
What does "defect" mean in quality inspection?
A flaw or deviation from required standards.
What is a process inspection?
Checking steps in a workflow to ensure they meet standards.
What should be checked in building cleanliness?
Floors, walls, waste disposal, and general hygiene.
What type of equipment is required to protect your head on-site?
Safety helmet (hard hat).
What should you check first on a machine before operating it?
Power supply, safety guards, and overall condition.
What tool is used to measure thickness or diameter accurately?
Vernier caliper or micrometer.
Why is consistency important in processes?
It ensures reliable and repeatable results.
Why is proper lighting important in a facility inspection?
It ensures visibility, safety, and accuracy of work.
What should you look for when inspecting fire extinguishers?
Pressure level, expiration date, visible damage, and accessibility.
Why is lubrication important in equipment inspection?
It reduces friction, prevents wear, and ensures smooth operation.
What is the purpose of a checklist in quality inspection?
To ensure consistency and that no steps are missed.
What documents should be reviewed during process inspection?
SOPs (Standard Operating Procedures), work instructions, and records.
What should you inspect in emergency exits?
Clear access, proper signage, and functional doors.
What is a common sign of electrical hazard during inspection?
Exposed wires, sparking, burned outlets, or damaged insulation.
What signs indicate wear and tear in mechanical parts?
Cracks, corrosion, noise, vibration, or deformation.
What is the difference between major and minor defects?
Major defects affect function or safety; minor defects affect appearance only.
What is a process deviation?
A departure from the standard procedure.
What risks are associated with poor ventilation?
Health issues, buildup of fumes, and reduced air quality.
How should you document and report a critical safety violation?
Record details immediately, take evidence (photos), report to management, and escalate according to safety procedures.
How do you perform a full preventive maintenance inspection?
Follow a checklist, inspect all components, test operation, clean, lubricate, and document findings.
How do you conduct a root cause analysis after finding defects?
Identify the issue, analyse causes (e.g., 5 Whys), implement corrective actions, and monitor improvements.
How do you improve a failing process after inspection findings?
Analyze causes, update procedures, train staff, and monitor performance.
How do you assess overall facility compliance with regulations?
Compare conditions against standards, review documentation, and verify safety and legal requirements.