Instrument Family
Woodwind Family
Brass Family
String Family
Percussion Family
100

Instrument family consisting of instruments such as the flute, clarinet, and oboe.

Woodwind Family

100

Usually made of wood and uses a single reed to make a sound.

Clarinet

100

This instrument has three valves and has a strong military connection.

Trumpet

100

Smallest string instrument in the orchestra.

Violin

100

Percussion instrument played with a set of sticks.

Drums

200

Instrument Family consisting of instruments such as the triangle, xylophone, and cymbals.

Percussion Family

200

Double reed instrument that is usually made of wood and can resemble a clarinet at first glance.

Oboe

200

Lowest pitched instrument of the brass family. Often plays the bassline in music.

Tuba

200

Instrument often used to accompany singers in todays music.

Guitar

200

Played with a set or sets of mallets, this type of instrument can be made of wood or metal and resembles a piano keyboard.

Xylophone/Marimba/Vibraphone

300

Instrument family consisting of instruments such as violin, guitar, and banjo.

String Family

300

Common in jazz, this woodwind is always made of metal and combine qualities of woodwinds with a slightly brassy type of sound.

Saxophone

300

Uses a slide instead of valves.

Trombone

300

Looks like a larger violin but smaller than a cello.

Viola

300

Common in band and orchestral music, this Chinese cultural instrument is large, round and played by hitting it with a mallet. 

Gong

400

Instrument Family consisting of valve and slide instruments. Has a loud sound and are made of metal.

Brass Family

400

The oldest known instrument of this type is over 43000 Years old.

Flute

400
Looks like a baby tuba but plays the same notes as a trombone with a more mellow sound.

Baritone/Euphonium

400

Electrified version of a instrument, often used in rock music.

Electric Guitar

400

Triangular shape, and produces a high pitched "ding" sound when hit with a stick/mallet.

Triangle

500

Instruments such as the piano and organ are part of which family?

Percussion Family

500

Low pitched double reed instrument.

Bassoon
500

Brass instrument that is round in shape.

Horn/French Horn

500

Lowest pitched instrument of the string family. Can be electric when used in rock and modern genres of music. 

Bass/Double Bass

500

Consists of black and white keys. Sound is produced by hitting or pressing each key.

Piano

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