Types of Insurance
Key Terms
Principles
Insurance Careers
Calculations
100

What is home insurance?

Covers damage to your home and belongings.

100

What is a premium?

The amount you pay each month or year for cover.

100

What is insurable interest?

You must have a financial connection to what you insure.

100

Who is an actuary?

Works out insurance risk using maths and statistics.

100

Claim = €2,000
Excess = €500
How much does the insurer pay?

€1500

200

What is Motor/Car Insurance?

Required by law to drive legally in most countries.

200

What is an excess?

The amount you must pay towards a claim.

200

What is utmost good faith?

Both parties must disclose all relevant information honestly.

200

Who is an insurance broker?

Represents clients and finds insurance from different companies.

200

Premium = €600
No-claims bonus = 10%
New premium?

€540

300

What is travel insurance?

Covers medical expenses when travelling abroad.

300

What is a policy limit (sum insured)?

The maximum amount an insurer will pay.

300

What is indemnity?

Insurance should restore you to your original position, not allow profit.

300

Who is an underwriter?

Assesses whether to accept or reject insurance applications.

300

Two policies:
Policy A covers 60%
Policy B covers 40%
Claim = €10,000
How much does Policy A pay?

€6000

400

What is term insurance?

Pays out when a person dies during a fixed period.

400

What is subrogation?

The right of an insurer to recover money from a third party.

400

What is risk pooling?

Spreading risk across many policyholders.

400

 Who is a claims handler?

Investigates and processes claims.

400

Claim = €20000
Excess = €5000
How much does the insurer pay?

€15000

500

What is public liability insurance?

Covers a business against claims made by customers.

500

What is contribution?

When two insurers share the cost of a claim.

500

What is assurance?

A life policy pays out because death is certain to occur.

500

Who is an insurance agent?

Sells policies on behalf of one insurance company.

500

Two policies:
Policy A covers 60%
Policy B covers 40%
Claim = €100,000
How much does Policy B pay?

€40,000

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