Crops and Pests
Agroecological and Entomological Underpinnings
IPM Principles and Tactics
IPM Research and Researchers
Extension and Adoption
100

Removal of so-called "mummy nuts" is key to controlling populations of this pest of pistachios, walnuts, and almonds.

What is navel orangeworm?

100

Sap-feeding pests possess this type of insect mouthparts.

What are piercing-sucking mouthparts?

100
Destroying mummy nuts and composting fruit waste would be examples of this cultural control tactic.

What is sanitation?

100

This MSU researcher's lab focuses on Integrated Pest and Pollinator Management, particularly in small fruit crop systems.

Who is Dr. Rufus Isaacs?

100

These short, written documents convey information on the biology and management of specific pests to growers.

What are fact sheets?

200

This type of pest feeding would cause indirect injury to apples and direct injury to cabbage.

What is leaf feeding/defoliation?

200

Insects, and especially pests, tend to have this life history strategy.

What is an r-strategist?

200

This form of biological might involve a grower making a purchase from Koppert Biological Systems in Howell, MI.

What is augmentative biocontrol?
200

This Cornell entomologist's lab generates considerable research on landscape effects on agroecological processes.

Who is Dr. Katja Poveda?

200

This set of IPM tactics, such as planting resistant crop varieties, comprises the A in PAMS.

What is Avoidance?

300

Ants are an important biological control agent of this coleopteran pest, though not necessarily through direct predation.

What is the coffee berry borer?

300

Pests like black cutworm and fall armyworm are members of this lepidopteran family.

What is Noctuidae?

300

This IPM tactic is particularly appropriate for pests that only mate once and that adult males of which do not cause harm.

What is sterile insect technique (SIT)?

300

The vast majority of academic IPM research and extension work is done through this kind of university.

What is a land-grant?

300

This USDA sub-agency conducts yearly surveys on agricultural economics, demographics, and adoption of IPM practices around the country.

What is the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS)?

400

In the southern US, the pest Helicoverpa zea has evolved resistance to most Bt varieties of these two crops.

What are corn and cotton?

400

This attribute of a farm and its surroundings may alter the efficacy of certain IPM tactics, particularly biological control.

What is landscape context? OR What is percent of cropland/natural area in surrounding area?

400

Under IPPM, this is the level of pollinator population at which the cost of augmenting their population equals the yield loss due to lack of sufficient pollination.

What is a pollinator EIL?

400

Kenyan scientist Dr. Charles Midega has published extensively on this unique maize production system in Africa.

What is push-pull agriculture?

400

This euphemism is commonly employed in place of "climate change" to avoid getting into political debates with growers.

What are increasingly variable weather patterns?

500

Abandonment of traditional farming practices in Peru led to increased problems with this pest.

What is the Andean potato weevil?

500

Providing additional resources might prevent this unpleasant situation involving multiple natural enemy species.

What is intraguild predation?

500

This type of economic threshold takes into account environmental conditions and/or natural enemy populations as well as pest populations. It is very rare.

What is a dynamic threshold?

500

This former Cornell postdoc and current NC State professor will be starting a position here at MSU as our new Aginformatics Entomologist in August.

Who is Dr. Anders Huseth?

500

This university-extension-operated site serves to show growers how to adopt IPM and other sustainable management practices.

What is a demonstration farm?

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