Forms of Energy
Defining Energy and its Units
Kinetic Energy
Potential Energy
Energy Transfer and Transformation
100

True or False: Jumping on a trampoline involves both kinetic energy and potential energy.

True

100

The unit for Energy.

Joules (J)

100

As an object's speed increases, its kinetic energy ________. 

Increases

100

What type of potential energy does a trampoline have?

Elastic potential energy

100

True or False: Power lines transporting electricity from a power plant to your home and example of energy transformation.

False, its an example of energy transfer

200
What form of energy does a person running have?

Kinetic energy

200

Identify the standard unit that scientists use to measure mass.

Kilograms (kg)

200

In a race, two cars have the same mass but different velocities.  The car with the slower velocity has _________ kinetic energy than the other car does.

Less

200

What are the 3 forms of potential energy?

  • gravitational potential energy
  • elastic potential energy
  • chemical potential energy
200

True or False: Daniel using the energy from eating a pasta for lunch to drain a 3-pointer during a basketball game an example of energy transfer?

False, energy transformation.

300

What type of potential energy does a Sandwich have?

Chemical potential energy

300

A microwave uses 15 kJ of energy to cook a frozen burrito. How many Joules of energy is that equal to?

15,000 J

300

What two things does kinetic energy depend on and which one does it depend on more?

Mass and Speed

Kinetic energy depends on speed more

300

Identify the three ways to change an object's shape and, therefore, elastic potential energy.

Compressing, stretching and twisting

300

Create a simple flow diagram for and electric blanket.

Electrical → thermal

400

Identify the two forms of energy that hydro power relies on.

Gravitational potential energy and kinetic energy.

400

Whats the definition of energy?

The ability to do work

400

How much energy does a 4 kg apple have that is thrown at a speed of 2 m/s?

8 J

400

A 0.9 kg pineapple falls from a tree that is 5.8 m tall.  How much energy does the pineapple have?

51.16 J

400

Create a simple flow diagram for an apple falling off a tree limb.

Gravitational potential energy → Kinetic

500

Identify 3 forms of energy produced by a crackling campfire.

Thermal energy

Light Energy

Sound Energy

500

Two bags of Takis have a total of 250,000 J of energy. Calculate how many kilojoules of energy one gingerbread man has.



125 J

500

What is the mass of a ball that is rolling with a speed of 26 m/s and has 1,200 J of energy?

3.55 kg

500

What is the mass of a picture that falls off a shelf 6 m high and has 150 J of energy?

2.55 kg

500

Create a simple flow diagram for a man eating dinner, then tap dancing.

Chemical → kinetic → sound

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