What is it?
The Passing of Trauma
Effects on people
Biology
100

What is Intergenerational Trauma?

Trauma passed down from trauma survivor to their offspring.

100

Trauma is passed on from who to who?

Parent to offspring
100

What does intergenerational trauma often look simular to?

PTSD

100

What does epigenetics change?

How genes express themselves

200

Name two causes of Intergenerational Trauma.

Residential School, Abuse, Holocaust, Refugee

200

How can a child can learn trauma responses? 

Through observing non-verbal trauma responses.

200

Name one symptom that someone who has delt with intergenerational trauma may have.

Anxiety, hypervigilance, mood dysregulation

200

PTSD can lead to an overproduction of what hormone?

Cortisol

300

What is Epigenetics?

The way that ones environment effects their genes. 

300

How can a child inherit trauma genetically? 

Epigenetics

300

What is a symptom of PTSD that someone who experienced intergenerational trauma will NOT have? 

Flashbacks

300

What part of the brain is correlated with the stress response (flight, fight or freeze)?

Amygdala

400

In Brittany Barkers study on drug users, what precent of participants self-identified as Indigenous?

40%

400

What is a mark left on DNA from epigenetics called?

Chemical epigenetic mark or a chemical signature

400

According to Elder Moore how many generations will the actions we do today effect?

7

400

What part of the brain has increased activity levels in someone with PTSD?

Amygdala
500

In Brittany Barker's Study what fraction of Indigenous participants had a older relative in residential school?

2/3 

500

If a child's parents both have PTSD what change happens in the DNA, and in simple words what does this do for the child?

lower methylation of this promoter region [GR] meaning there's an increased sensitivity to cortisol

500

Name at least two challenges a family who has experienced intergenerational trauma may go through

Mental Health, financial strain, violence, abuse, substance abuse.

500

High stress pregnancy cause alterations in how many brain molecules of neonatal pups? 

50

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