Elements of Design
Design Principles
Design Styles
Famous Designers
Materials & Finishes
100

Red, blue, and yellow are examples of this element.

What is color?

100

Creating a focal point in a room demonstrates this principle.

What is emphasis?

100

This style combines rustic charm with modern elements and is often seen in renovated barns.

What is Modern Farmhouse?

100

This American architect designed Fallingwater.

Who is Frank Lloyd Wright?

100

This natural stone is commonly used for countertops and contains quartz and feldspar.

What is granite?

200

This element refers to the path of a moving point and can be horizontal, vertical, or curved.

What is a line?

200

This principle ensures visual stability in a design, whether symmetrical or asymmetrical.

What is balance?

200

This design movement reacted against industrialization and mass production and emphasized unique craftsmanship.

What is the Arts and Crafts Movement? 

200

This architect coined the phrase “less is more.”

Who is Ludwig Mies van der Rohe?

200

This transparent material is commonly used in modern curtain walls.

What is glass?

300

This element refers to the surface quality of an object — how it feels or appears to feel.

What is texture?

300

Repeating patterns or shapes to guide the eye demonstrates this.

What is rhythm?

300

This 1920s–30s movement featured geometric forms and luxurious materials.

What is Art Deco?

300
This designer is known for her love of bold floral patterns and is often called the "duchess of decorating."

Who is Dorothy Draper?

300

This engineered wood product is often used in cabinetry and furniture construction.

What is plywood?

400

This element refers to the amount of space an object occupies.

What is volume?

400

Combining rough and smooth textures to create interest shows this principle.

What is contrast?

400

This mid-20th-century style emphasizes clean lines and functionality.

What is Mid-Century Modern?

400

This architect was known for futuristic, flowing buildings and won the Pritzker Prize in 2004.

Who is Zaha Hadid?

400

This flooring material is harvested from tree bark and is considered sustainable.

What is cork?

500

Furniture with organic, asymmetrical forms is often inspired by this.

What is nature?

500

When all elements work together to feel complete and cohesive.

What is unity?

500

This 18th-century French style is known for ornate detailing, curves, and gilded finishes.

What is Rococo?

500

This designer, along with her husband Charles, became famous for molded plywood chairs.

Who is Ray Eames?

500

This finish reflects light and creates a shiny surface.

What is high-gloss?

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