Mixed Tenses
I ______ (never/see) a shark, but I ____ (hope) to one day!
have never seen
hope
If you leave the ice cream on the kitchen counter, it __________ (melt) within minutes. _____
will
1st
They said, "We have already taken the exam".
They said (that) they had already taken the exam.
Might, Could, Must, May, Can't
Perhaps it will snow this winter.
It might snow this winter.
Although, even though, so, despite, in spite of, however
The salmon was too raw ____ she didn't eat it.
so
Make, Do, Have, Be
I am so glad we went to the theme park at the weekend; everyone ______ fun on the rollercoasters.
had
This is the vintage guitar. My dad bought it at an antique shop in Brighton.
This is the vintage guitar which my dad bought at an antique shop in Brighton.
A: What ______ you _____ (do) at the moment?
B: I _____ (paint) the landscape.
are you doing
I'm painting
I _________ (call) the police if I saw someone trying to break into my neighbour's house. _____
would call
2nd
My brother said, "I will send you the package next week."
My brother said (that) he would send me the package the next week.
The following week
Might, Could, Must, May, Can't
I'm certain that the book is on my desk.
The book must be on my desk.
Although, even though, so, despite, in spite of, however
I had a lot of fun at the beach today. ______, it was too hot.
However
Make, Do, Have, Be
The boss ____ angry because the package was three days late.
The young man is our new accountant. He used to work for a major bank in London.
The young man, who used to work for a major bank in London, is our new accountant.
Yesterday, I _____ (find) my old phone. It still _____ (have) photos from 2015!
found
had
What would you buy first if you ______ (win) the lottery? ____
won
2nd
My mum asked me, "Why were you late last night?"
My mum asked me why I was late the night before.
(the previous night)
Might, Could, Must, May, Can't
It's possible that we have basketball practice tomorrow.
We might have basketball practice tomorrow.
In spite of
It was raining. We played football.
In spite of the rain, we played football.
Make, Do, Have, Be
Oliver loves baking, so he _____ something delicious for everyone in the staff room yesterday.
made something
I will always remember that beautiful summer morning. We arrived in Edinburgh for the first time then.
I will always remember that beautiful summer morning, when we arrived in Edinburgh for the first time.
You look exhausted! ______ you _______ _____ (work) all morning?
Have you been working
If they _______ (book) their flights to London earlier, they would have saved a lot of money. _____
3rd
The teacher said to the class, "Study for the exam tomorrow"
The teacher told the class to study for the exam the next day.
The following day
Might, Could, Must, May, Can't
It is impossible that my notebook is at her house.
My notebook can't be at her house.
Although
It was a difficult exam. I think I passed.
Although it was a difficult exam, I think I passed.
Make, Do, Have, Be
I completed a different page for homework. I ____ wrong.
I am wrong
I was wrong
That is the famous Italian restaurant. We celebrated our wedding anniversary there last year.
That is the famous Italian restaurant where we celebrated our wedding anniversary last year.
was driving
jumped
If you had worn a warm coat in this freezing weather, you _________ (not/catch) a cold. _____
wouldn't have caught
3rd
I asked her, "Have you seen this soap opera?"
I asked her if she had seen that soap opera.
Might, Could, Must, May, Can't
I'm sure that oranges are the juciest fruit.
Oranges must be the juciest fruit.
Despite
Jake finished the match. He injured his ankle.
Despite injuring his ankle, Jake finished the match.
Jake finished the match depite injuring his ankle.
Make, Do, Have, Be
Could you ______ me a favour and turn down the television? I am trying to read.
do me a favour
David is a brilliant computer programmer. His new app has just reached one million downloads.
David, whose new app has just reached one million downloads, is a brilliant computer programmer.
David is a brilliant computer programmer, whose new app has just reached one million downloads.