American Influence in Latin America
Important People
Key Terms
Important Years
Miscelaneous
100

This language became Latin America's second language of commerce

American English

100

Leader of the Cuba Libre Movement

José Martí

100

US foreign policy in Latin America centered around financial investment

Business Imperialism

100

The Platt Amendment was passed by the US Congress in this year 

1901

100

This insect caused devastation to European troops in Latin America and more deaths than fighting in battles.

Mosquitos

200

This sport was adopted in Latin America and was originally from the United States

Baseball

200

Under this president Cubans revolted and abrogated the Platt Amendment

President Machado

200

War between Chile and the combined nations of Peru and Bolivia 

War of the Pacific

200

In this year the United States intervened in Cuba's war for independence from Spain

1898

200

This country was the ideal location for a canal

Nicaragua

300

This population living in Haiti led to American military influence in Haiti

German 

300

Spanish General sent to extinguish the Cuban Independence Movement

General Valeriano Weyler

300
Allowed US intervention to secure payment of foreign debts and encouraged US business interests in Latin America

Dollar Diplomacy

300

In this year construction on the Panama Canal began 

1904

300

This agreement gave the lands of Cuba, Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines from Spain's hands to the United States

Treaty of Paris

400

The explosion of this ship in Havana's harbor inclined Americans to demand retribution to the Spanish for "attacking"

USS Maine

400

Liberal Commander that opposed US Marines stationed in Nicaragua and led a fight for Nicaraguan independence

Augusto Cesar Sandino

400

Amendment passed in 1898 guaranteeing Cuba some form of independence at conclusion of Spanish-American War

Teller Amendment

400

US military occupation of Haiti lasted until this year

1934

400

While white canal worker were paid on the "gold scale", black canal workers were paid on this scale

Silver Scale

500

American influence in the Dominican Republic enabled this person to assume power from 1930-1961

General Rafael Trujillo

500

This person led the charge up San Juan Hill with a group of volunteers called the "Rough Riders" 

Theodore Roosevelt

500

Female Camp followers that served as cooks, laundresses, nurses, lovers, and comabatants

Rabonas

500

The War of the Pacific ended with the Treaty of Ancon in this year

1883

500

DAILY DOUBLE - The combined efforts of these two scientists led to identifying mosquitos causes malaria and yellow fever and allowed for later actions to be taken

Cuban- Carlos Finlay

American- Walter Reed

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