History Stuff
The saying “the whole is greater than the sum of its parts” represents the philosophy of _________ psychology.
Gestalt
Before a study, participants are told what to expect so that they can decide whether to participate. This is called _________.
Informed consent
A teenager in therapy explores how his belief that he must be perfect in sports contributes to his ongoing stress and dissatisfaction with his performance, leading to burnout.
Cognitive
A high school soccer team faces conflicts affecting performance. Dr. Lopez conducts team-building exercises to improve communication and trust, resulting in better teamwork and match outcomes
Sports Psychology
Jamie feels overwhelmed by career choices. Her psychologist helps her explore her interests and strengths to find the right path.
Counseling Psychology
Which well-known theorist was the driving force behind the creation of the psychoanalytic approach to psychotherapy
Sigmund Freud
Charlie believes anorexia nervosa (an eating disorder where the person has very low body weight, an intense fear of gaining weight, and a flawed way of seeing their body) directly results from the emphasis on thinness in movies, TV, and ads. Which psychological approach is most consistent with Charlie's views?
Sociocultural
A middle-aged woman with persistent insomnia explores how hormonal changes during menopause impact her sleep patterns, working with her therapist to develop strategies for better sleep hygiene.
Biological
A psychologist assesses a suspect in a domestic violence case by interviewing both the suspect and the victim to understand relationship dynamics.
Forensic Psychology
Nate struggles with anxiety affecting his life. Dr. Lee prescribes medication and monitors his progress, adjusting the treatment as necessary while supporting his coping strategies.
Psychiatrist
Functionalism in psychology is primarily concerned with:
How mental processes function to help individuals adapt to their environment
Researchers must ensure that all participant data and personal information are not revealed, even after the experiment has finished and the results are reported. What is the name of this ethical consideration?
Confidentiality
A woman seeking to improve her fitness levels uses reinforcement strategies by celebrating milestones and rewarding herself after achieving specific fitness goals, thus increasing her motivation.
Behavioral
Emma, 3, learns to share toys with peers. Her psychologist studies her evolving social skills during play therapy.
Developmental Psychology
Jake seeks help for substance abuse. This type of psychologist provides individual therapy and introduces him to group support meetings for recovery.
Clinical Psychology
This approach can help individuals understand their own internal mental states
Introspection
Under what circumstances is deception considered acceptable in psychological research?
When it is necessary for the integrity of the study and the benefits outweigh the risks
An older adult discusses feelings of loneliness, examining how physical health issues, loss of friends, and a retirement that has left him socially isolated contribute to his emotional struggles.
BioPsychoSocial
Mr. Patel, school employee, organizes group therapy for students coping with the loss of a classmate. He facilitates discussions, encouraging students to share their feelings and practice coping mechanisms, fostering a supportive environment that aids in their healing process.
Educational Psychology
Mark, an outgoing student, wants to understand how his extroversion affects his relationships. A psychologist explains how traits influence social interactions.
Personality Psychology
This perspective focuses on the overall organization and patterns in perception
When should debriefing typically occur?
Immediately after the study ends
In therapy, a client explores her perfectionist tendencies, identifying that they are rooted in her early experiences of needing to earn her parents' love through outstanding achievements.
Psychodynamic
Jake experiences extreme mood swings, feeling invincible during manic phases and deeply sad when depressed. This psychologist examined diagnostic criteria and treatment options.
Abnormal Psychology
A school wants to improve its science curriculum. This psychologist researches and gathers feedback to enhance student learning.
School Psychology