Directional Terms
Directional Terms 2
Anatomy and Physiology
Med Term
Miscellaneous
100

What is the term for "away from the longitudinal axis"?

What is lateral?

100

This is the standard, or basic, body position.

What is anatomical position?

100

What is physiology?

What is the study of how living things perform functions?

100
The prefixes a-, an- mean

What is no, not, without? 

100

What plane is this?

Frontal or Coronal Plane 

200

The head is _____________ (superior or inferior) to the neck. 

What is superior?

200

The anatomical position, lying face up.

What is supine? 

200

What type of feedback triggers a response that corrects the situation?

What is negative feedback?

200

Its the root word meaning heart

What is cardi?

200

What is this plane?


What is the midsagittal, medial, or sagittal line 

300

Moving medially from the eyes, what structure do you come to?

What is the nose?

300

What position would someone be in if they were lying face down on the ground?

What is prone?

300

From smallest to largest, what are the living levels of organization within an organism?

What is cell, tissues, organs, organ systems, organism?

300

It means inflammation

What is -itis? 
300

It is a diagonal and intersects the body between the three primary planes.


What is an oblique plane?

400

The fingers are ____________ (proximal or distal) to the hand. 

What is distal?
400

The most superior cavity of the body.

What is the cranial cavity? 
400

What is the difference between anatomy and physiology?

What is anatomy studies structures and physiology studies functions of structures?

400

What is the term for maintaining an internal environment?

What is homeostasis?

400

What plane is this?

What is transverse?

500

What is the term for "towards the point of attachment"?

What is proximal?

500

A very narrow cavity that is also part of the dorsal cavity.

What is the spinal cavity? 

500

What structure in the human body divides the ventral cavity into the thoracic cavity and the abdominopelvic cavity?

What is the diaphragm?

500

These suffixes mean the same thing

-algia 

-dynia

What is pain? 

500

This organ helps the digestive system and works with the endocrine system to produce insulin to regulate blood glucose


What is the pancreas?
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