Vocab
Accounting
Financial Planning
PF: Goals & Scams
PF: Investing
100

What is a Goal?

A desired end towards which efforts are directed;

An aim or purpose;

Things or people one aspires to or wants to emulate

100

What are the three parts of the Accounting Equation?

A________ = L__________ + O________ E________

Assets = Liabilities + Owner's Equity

100

What is financial planning?

Financial planning is the process of setting goals, assessing the current financial situation, and developing strategies to achieve those goals. 


100

Who should you contact if you are the victim of a fraud?

1. The Federal Trade Commission (FTC)

2. The three major credit reporting agencies. 

3. The fraud department at your credit card issuers, bank, and other places where you have accounts


100

Write 2 reasons you should invest in the stock market.

Build wealth

Beat inflation

Passive income

For funsies

200

What is an investment Portfolio?

A collection of investments.

200

Guess the Percentage! The group whose guess is closest to the actual answer receives the points:

A survey conducted by the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (ACCA) found that __% of business leaders consider accounting and finance skills crucial for career success.


86%

200

What are the 2 types of expenses found on an average household budget?

Fixed and Variable.

200

What is "financial risk"?

The possibility of losing money on an investment or business venture.

200

What are the 2 ways to profit from stocks?

1. Dividends

2. Capital Gain (value increase)

300

What is depreciation?

An accounting method used to allocate the cost of an asset over its useful life. 

It represents the decrease in the value or worth of a tangible asset due to factors such as wear and tear, obsolescence, or usage.


300

What does "salvage value" mean when calculating depreciation?

This is what the company expects to receive for the asset if it's sold, scrapped, or traded in. The longer the useful life, the lower the residual value; sometimes, the salvage value is zero.

300

Why is it important to have a financial plan? Provide 2 reasons.

1. Achieve financial stability

2. Meet financial goals

3. Mitigate risks

4. Optimize asset management

5. Plan for a secure future

300

What are the 3 types of goals you might set?

HINT: think of TIME

Short-term (few days-few weeks)

Intermediate (few months-one year)

Long-term (one year+)

300

Provide 3/6 strategies I provided you with for investing in the stock market.

1. Start investing as soon as you can and continue to invest over your lifetime. 

2. Start with investing small amounts of money.

3. Begin your investment journey with a retirement account.

4. Buy & hold on to your investments for minimum 3-5 years.

5. Do your research!!

6. Trust your gut!


400

What is a Ponzi/Pyramid Scheme?

An investing scam in which money from a constant stream of new investors is used to pay off earlier investors.

400

Finish the Revenue Model equation:

Revenue - Expenses = ______________

Net Income

400

What does it mean when your budget is "balanced"?

Money coming in (earnings plus borrowing) must equal money going out (spending plus saving).

400

What does the SMART in SMART goals stand for?

S: Specific

M: Measurable

A: Achievable/Attainable

R: Relevant

T: Timely/Time-Bound

400

Why is it important to have a diversified portfolio?

Diversification reduces overall risk because not all choices will perform poorly at the same time. If one choice does not do well, the others will likely make up some or all of the loss.


500

What is the definition of Accounting?

Accounting is the systematic process of recording, summarizing, analyzing, and interpreting financial transactions and events of a business entity.

500

Sometimes, cashless payments can take several days for the transaction to complete! Because of this, there are two main methods for recording accounting transactions: ______________ & _______________ principles


Accrual & Matching

500

What are 2 things you could do to balance your budget?

  1. Cut expenses

  2. Borrow money/use savings

  3. Increase income

500

Who pulled off the largest Ponzi Scheme in history?

*Double points if you guess how much $ he stole!*

Bernie Madoff

$65 billion

500

Name the 3 most popular stock indexes in the U.S.

NASDAQ

Dow Jones

S&P 500

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