BANKING
STOCKS & BONDS
RISK & RETIREMENT
CREDIT BASICS
LOANS & CREDIT REPORTS
100

Of checking and savings, this account usually pays the higher interest rate 

What is a savings account?

100

A market with falling prices and pessimistic investors is named for this animal 

What is a bear market?

100

Spreading your money across stocks, bonds, and cash instead of one place 

What is diversification?

100

Car price $15,000 minus a $3,000 down payment equals this loan principal 

What is $12,000?

100

Paying an extra $100 a month on a car loan does this to your payoff date 

What is makes it sooner (pays it off faster)?

200

Earning interest on your interest, which grows faster the earlier you deposit

What is compound interest?

200

A company raises $400,000 by issuing 8,000 shares, so each share is worth this much 

What is $50?

200

Sam invests $100 a month. The price is $20, then $10. After two months he owns this many shares 

What is 15 shares?

200

A loan backed by collateral, like a mortgage or car loan 

What is a secured loan?

200

As an amortized loan goes on, this part of each payment shrinks while the principal part grows 

What is interest?

300

This fee is charged when you take out more money than your account has 

What is an overdraft fee?

300

Share price times the number of shares gives this measure of a company's total value 

What is market cap (market capitalization)?

300

Getting your employer's full 401(k) match is smart because it is basically this 

What is free money?

300

Riley owns $12,200 and owes $6,350, so Riley's net worth is this 

What is $5,850?

300

A longer loan term lowers the monthly payment but does this to total interest 

What is raises (increases) it?

400

On a $1,000 paycheck, the 50/30/20 rule puts this much toward savings 

What is $200?

400

After a 3-for-1 stock split, a share that was worth $90 is worth about this 

What is $30?

400

This account lets you pay taxes now and withdraw tax-free in retirement

What is a Roth IRA?

400

A card with a 24% APR charges this much interest per month

What is 2%?

400

Your credit report shows your payment history, but this popular number is NOT on it 

What is your credit score?

500

Moving money to savings the moment you get paid, before spending on anything else 

What is Pay Yourself First?

500

When market interest rates fall, the price of an existing higher-rate bond usually does this 

What is goes up (rises)?

500

A 401(k) is just the bucket. You still have to choose these to put inside 

 What are investments (like index funds)?

500

Pay your full balance by the due date and you pay no interest on new purchases, thanks to this 

What is the grace period?

500

These three companies are the ones you contact to dispute a credit report error 

What are Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion?

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