Intro to Criminal Justice

Amendments

0

This amendment protects people from unreasonable searches and seizures.

4th Amendment

1

This amendment protects citizens from self-incrimination.

5th Amendment

2

This amendment guarantees a speedy trial, an impartial jury, allows the accused to confront witnesses against them, and be allowed to have a lawyer.

6th Amendment

3

This amendment guarantees that excessive bail shall not be required nor cruel or unusual punishments are inflicted upon a citizen.

8th Amendment

4

The 4th Amendment requires this as the basis for having a warrant issued.

Probable Cause

CJS Models

0

This model is represented by presuming all suspects are innocent. The primary focus is to ensure that a suspect's constitutional rights are observed through each step of the criminal justice process.

Due Process Model

1

This model of the criminal justice system is represented by visualizing all criminal cases entering the top of the system but only a few criminals actually ending up in prison.

Funnel Model

2

This type of law enforcement takes place when police are on routine patrol and seek out criminals.

Proactive

3

This represents the top layer of the wedding cake model of criminal justice?

celebrated cases

4

This type of law enforcement takes place when police respond to a citizen's call for service.

Reactive

CJS Terms

0

This term means that you cannot be tried for the same crime twice.

double jeopardy

1

This is known as the guilty act. It is the physical carrying out of the crime.

actus reas

2

This term refers to the taking of a person into physical custody

arrest

3

This is the official compilation of statistics on crime and criminals.

UCR (Uniform Crime Report)

4

Crime NOT known to the police is known as?

dark figure of crime

Random Class Topics

0

This is the primary reason why police officers make arrests.

To charge someone with a crime.

1

True or False

Citizens are one of the primary pillars of criminal justice.

False

2

This was the room number at the motel where Chief Lawalin caught an interstate child predator (2 pts.)

103

3

True or False: 

As part of Miranda, officers must inform suspects they have a right to plead guilty.

False

4

This is the name of the Florida Sheriff, whom Chief Lawalin respects and enjoys hearing from. (2pts.)

Sheriff Grady Judd

Other

0

This phenomenon incorporates both the principle of fairness and the idea of moral equity

Justice

1

This is known as the guilty mind. It is the intent of carrying out the crimes.

Mens Rea

2

Conduct in violation of criminal laws is known as?

Crime

3

Who organizes the data in the UCR?

FBI

4

An administrative process officially recording an entry into detention after arrest.

booking