The Water Cycle
Surface Features
The Spheres
Earth's Water
Mixed Bag
100
Water that forms in clouds and falls to Earth as rain, snow, sleet or hail.

What is precipitation? 

100

This natural stream of water flows into other bodies of water such as oceans or lakes.

What is a river?

100

The sphere that includes rock and metal.

What is the geosphere? 

100

The Earth is made up of three percent of this, which is mostly in a frozen state.

What is fresh water? 

100

Features such as coastlines, dunes and mountains.

What are landforms?

200

The process by which water vapor becomes liquid water.

What is condensation? 

200

A hill of sand piled up by the wind.

What is a dune? 

200

This sphere includes all of the Earth's water.

What is the hydrosphere? 

200

The place in which people can gather water that is located below the water table.

What is a well? 

200

This type of system uses GPS, satellite images and other data to make interactive maps.

What is GIS or Geographic Information System?
300

The process by which molecules at the surface of a liquid absorb enough energy to change to a gas.

What is evaporation? 

300

This landform has high elevation and high relief.

What is a mountain? 

300

The sphere that contains all living organisms.

What is the biosphere? 

300

This is the process in which water moves off the surface and into streams and lakes.

What is runoff? 

300

On a topographic map, these help to show elevation, relief and slope of a land area.

What are contour lines? 

400

The process by which water vapor is given off by plants.

What is transpiration? 

400

The place where sediment like sand and clay builds up to make a landform.

What is a delta? 

400

The Earth's outermost layer- made up of a mixture of gases.

What is the atmosphere? 

400

The amount of dissolved salts in water is called this. It is often affected by rain, snow and melting ice.

What is salinity? 

400

A plain that is located along a seacoast is called this.

What is coastal plain? 

500

The two sources by which the water cycle is driven by.

What is the sun and gravity?

500

This landform has a high elevation but a low relief.  Sometimes streams and rivers cut into them.

What is a plateau?

500

The frozen part of the hydrosphere. 

What is the cryosphere? 

500

Together, these flow into one larger river and make a river system.

What are tributaries? 
500

Forces that build up land, such as mountains are called this.

What are constructive forces?

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