DRSABCD
Outdoor Dangers
Injury ID
What would you do?
Emergency Communication
100

What does the first D stand for in DRSABCD

DANGER

100

Name one trail hazard.

e.g. other riders, unstable terrain, FAST CURRENTS, FALLING ROCKS

100

Twisted ankle with pain/swelling suggests what type of injury

sprained ankle

100

Small graze, casualty is alert: 

first broad priority?

provide basic care/monitor. e.g band-aid or dressing

100

Australian emergency number?

000

200

What does S stand for in DRSABCD?

SEND FOR HELP


200

Name one water-based danger.

e.g. fast current, deep water, slippery bank, submerged timber, cold water

200

A deformed limb with swelling after a fall suggests?

fracture/dislocation

200

Unconscious but breathing normally?

what would you do? 

Protect airway/recovery position as appropriate and monitor; get help.

200

Name one key location detail to give emergency services

: Track/campsite/road/GPS or known landmark/access

300

What do you check at B?

NORMAL BREATHING / RISE AND FALL OF CHEST

300

Why can extreme weather change first-aid priorities?

It can expose group/casualty to heat, cold, lightning, etc.

300

Tingling sensation in limbs after a heavy fall makes you particularly concerned about?

Possible spinal/nerve injury

300

Not breathing normally? 

what would you do?

call 000 , start CPR

300

What is a PLB and why is it useful?

Personal locator beacon and it sends sos call when no service is available

400

What is the CPR compression-to-breath ratio?

30:2

400

Why might location matter more outdoors in the wilderness?

Emergency access/response can be delayed

400

Hot, weak and confused during exercise suggests?

serious heat illness

400

Suspected spinal injury and no immediate danger?

Avoid unnecessary movement; stabilise/reassure and get help.

500

Why does Danger come first?

To prevent further casualties / protect rescuer, bystanders and casualty.

500

A responsive casualty is below loose rocks. First priority?

Do not rush in; assess/control scene danger.

500

Why woulld you keep reassessing a casualty with hypothermia?

Their condition can change or worsen

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