Professional Reasoning
Theories
Models
Ethics
Being an OT
100

Reasoning directed toward analyzing a dilemma, generating alternative solutions, and determining actions to be taken

Ethical

100

Guides an OT’s decision to modify sensory activities for a child with autism.

Sensory Integration Theory

100

Systemic, holistic, and promotes the importance of a mind/body connection.

MOHO

100

OT skips documentation to save time to meet their productivity quota and see more clients.

Veracity

100

The primary role is to administer the national certification exam and maintain credentials

NBCOT

200

Reasoning that is used to fit therapy possibilities into the current realities of service delivery

Pragmatic

200

Uses guided discovery to help a client problem-solve when becoming frustrated during tasks.

Cognitive

200

Occupational performance occurs dynamically at the intersection and interaction of 3 domains of equal importance. 

PEO

200

Posting a photo on social media showing a client completing a crating activity, although the face is not visible, without consent.

Autonomy

200

Develops the Occupational Therapy Code of Ethics and Standards of Practice

AOTA

300

Reasoning process used to make sense of people's particular circumstances

Narrative

300

This approach views the individual as a whole. It encompasses elements of free will, self-actualization, and self-efficacy.

Humanistic

300

The person is an occupational being with a desire to master occupations through transactions with the environment

Occupational Adaptation Model

300

A therapist overhears a coworker gossiping about a client’s behavior and joins the discussion

Fidelity

300

Legal responsibility for one’s acts or omissions.

Liability

400

Reasoning involving the use of applied logic, pattern recognition, and theory-based decision-making.

Scientific

400

Takes the view that our reactions to external stimuli have an impact on our actions.

Behavioral

400

Clients are enabled to choose and perform their meaningful occupation in their environment.

CMOP-E

400

OT lets their continuing education lapse but continue to practice under the same license.

Beneficence

400

The study and theory of occupation that provides the basis for the profession

Occupational Science

500

Reasoning process used when analysing events and circumstances to pinpoint the issue

Diagnostic

500

Asserts that we have inner thoughts that we are not conscious of, and these act as forces that shape our personality.

Psychodynamic

500

Views the client as the theorist of their own narrative

KAWA

500

OTA works alone and completes screening and evaluation without interaction with OT regularly

Justice

500

Has the authority to grant, suspend, or revoke a license

State board of OT

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