Wildlife
What animal howls and lives in packs?
Wolves
What item helps you stay dry in your tent?
Tarp/Rain Cover
What do the colored markers on the trail mean?
Marks trail difficulty, and maps out the route.
Should you only wear sunscreen when its fully sunny?
No! Even on a slightly cloudy day the sun can still burn you, always wear SPF when spending a lot of time outdoors.
Where do Pinecones come from?
Pine Trees
Bison (Buffalo)
What is typically roasted over the fire using a stick?
Marshmallows, or Hot Dogs
Is it more important to bring food, or water on a hike?
Water! You will dehydrate faster than you will starve.
What do you do if you get lost in the woods?
Stay in one spot, and signal for help.
What plant has 3 leaves that you should NOT touch?
Poison Ivy
What are 2 signs an animal has been nearby?
Can you leave your food out on the table while you sleep, because usually animals stay out of campgrounds?
No! Food left out will typically attract more animals to the area.
What does "Leave No Trace" mean?
Don't leave garbage, and don't disturb nature. If it came into the woods with you it must also leave the woods with you!
What's a good rule for outdoor fire safety?
Use the google photo search tool, a guide book, or a field guide for your region.
What is the difference between a predator and a scavenger?
Predators hunt live animals; scavengers eat dead animals
tent body = shelter, rainfly = keeps dry, poles = structure
What’s the difference between a loop, out-and-back, and point-to-point trail?
Loop = circle, Out-and-back = same path back, Point-to-point = different start/end
Explain how to identify the signs of heat exhaustion vs. heat stroke.
Exhaustion = heavy sweating, weakness; Stroke = confusion, no sweating, emergency.
What are the main differences between deciduous and coniferous trees?
Deciduous = lose leaves, broad;
Coniferous = evergreen, needles, cones
Name 3 native animals that hibernate and explain why they do it.
Bears, chipmunks, bats- to conserve energy during winter.
Describe how to safely store food while camping in bear country
Use bear canister/hang food in tree away from camp. Totes with locking lids work well too.
How would you use a map and compass together to find your way if GPS dies
Use compass to orient map and navigate using landmarks/directions
You're lost in the woods without signal. What are the first 5 steps you should take to stay safe?
STOP = Stay, Think, Observe, Plan; Signal for help; find shelter
Name 3 edible wild plants (in your area) and how to identify them safely
answers vary – e.g., dandelions, clover, wild strawberries, wild raspberries/blackberries, Asparagus.