Wildlife
Camping 101
Hiking and Trails
Outdoor Safety
Plants and Trees
100

What animal howls and lives in packs?

Wolves

100

What item helps you stay dry in your tent?

Tarp/Rain Cover

100

What do the colored markers on the trail mean?

Marks trail difficulty, and maps out the route. 


100

Should you only wear sunscreen when its fully sunny?

No! Even on a slightly cloudy day the sun can still burn you, always wear SPF when spending a lot of time outdoors. 

100

Where do Pinecones come from?

Pine Trees  

200
What is the largest land mammal in North America?

Bison (Buffalo)

200

What is typically roasted over the fire using a stick?

Marshmallows, or Hot Dogs

200

Is it more important to bring food, or water on a hike?

Water! You will dehydrate faster than you will starve. 

200

What do you do if you get lost in the woods?

Stay in one spot, and signal for help. 

200

What plant has 3 leaves that you should NOT touch?

Poison Ivy

300

What are 2 signs an animal has been nearby?

Tracks, scat, scratch marks, and fur left behind. 
300

Can you leave your food out on the table while you sleep, because usually animals stay out of campgrounds?

No! Food left out will typically attract more animals to the area.

300

What does "Leave No Trace" mean?

Don't leave garbage, and don't disturb nature. If it came into the woods with you it must also leave the woods with you!

300

What's a good rule for outdoor fire safety?

Supervise your fire, and keep water near by. Always make sure it is completely out before leaving it or going to bed. 
300
How can you identify plants?

Use the google photo search tool, a guide book, or a field guide for your region. 

400

What is the difference between a predator and a scavenger?

Predators hunt live animals; scavengers eat dead animals

400
Name 3 parts of a tent and their purposes 

tent body = shelter, rainfly = keeps dry, poles = structure

400

What’s the difference between a loop, out-and-back, and point-to-point trail?

Loop = circle, Out-and-back = same path back, Point-to-point = different start/end

400

Explain how to identify the signs of heat exhaustion vs. heat stroke.

Exhaustion = heavy sweating, weakness; Stroke = confusion, no sweating, emergency.

400

What are the main differences between deciduous and coniferous trees?

Deciduous = lose leaves, broad; 

Coniferous = evergreen, needles, cones

500

Name 3 native animals that hibernate and explain why they do it.

Bears, chipmunks, bats- to conserve energy during winter. 

500

Describe how to safely store food while camping in bear country

Use bear canister/hang food in tree away from camp. Totes with locking lids work well too. 

500

How would you use a map and compass together to find your way if GPS dies

Use compass to orient map and navigate using landmarks/directions

500

You're lost in the woods without signal. What are the first 5 steps you should take to stay safe?

STOP = Stay, Think, Observe, Plan; Signal for help; find shelter

500

Name 3 edible wild plants (in your area) and how to identify them safely

answers vary – e.g., dandelions, clover, wild strawberries, wild raspberries/blackberries, Asparagus.

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