1
Reaches an inductive generalization based on insufficient evidence
Hasty generalization
Diogenes of Sinope
Believes that humans are not the only significant species on the planet, and that all organisms have inherent value and should be protected.
Biocentrism
This Hindu view of humanity's reality places a lot of emphasis on the attainment of self-knowledge.
Brahma
A time when Buddhists come to understand the truth about suffering in life. Another term is "bodhi"; it is a release from all suffering in the world (multi).
Enlightenment
Which the proposition to be proven is assumed implicitly or explicitly in the premise.
Begging the question (Petitio Principii)
The foremost philosopher of ancient times; credited for the Socratic Method
Socrates
Places great value on ecosystems and biological communities
Ecocentrism
Means the state in which one is absolutely free from all forms of bondage and attachment. It means to overcome and remove the cause of suffering. It is also the state of perfect insight into the nature of existence.
Nirvana
The final noble truth is the Buddha's hope for the end of suffering.
Magga
Pythagoras
Student of Socrates, his findings were considered the foundation of Western Philosophy. Also known for dialetic, a method of inquiry where two opposing ideas are discussed in an attempt to arrive at new knowledge.
Plato
One philosophical view that believes maintaining order in the environment will bring out the natural beauty of the surroundings and contribute to the well-being of the people and other organisms living in it.
Environmental Aesthetics
The truth of suffering.
Dukkha
An early formulation of the path to enlightenment.
Eightfold Path.
Heraclitus
Attended the Academy, was a prominent student of Plato. He disagreed with Plato's theory of forms and took a different stance in interpreting reality.
Aristotle
His philosophy is considered to be a representative of existentialism. The human person is the desire to be God; the desire to exist as a being which has its sufficient ground in itself (en sui causa).
Jean Paul Sartre
The cause of suffering; Buddha says that all of our worries and problems are caused by desire or craving (Greed, Ignorance, Hatred and destructive urges).
Samudāya
Known as the first existentialist, despite never having used the word existentialism.
Soren Kierkegaard.
Devoted himself to the study of the causes of natural phenomena
Democritus
Anthropocentrism
His concept of the self revolves around the idea of mind-body dualism. For _________, a human person is composed of two parts, namely, a material body and a non-material mind
René Descartes
The third truth that the Buddha has taught is that, to get rid of desire, e have to detach ourselves from possessions. This means we need to be liberated from any material goods.
Nirodha