the encoding of details without any conscious awareness
What is automatic processing?
100
guidelines to compare children with same-age peers for reaching specific normative events
What are developmental milestones?
100
focusing only on information that is congruent with one's existing beliefs
What is confirmation bias?
200
Bobby gets $5 for every 50 envelopes he stuffs with fliers
What is an example of a fixed ratio reinforcement schedule?
200
Having both interpersonal and intrapersonal intelligence
What is EQ or emotional intelligence?
200
Misinformation effect paradigm
What is the experience of being exposed to incorrect information that makes a person misremember an original event?
200
A time when children compare themselves with their peers and develop a belief in themselves and their abilities
What is Erikson's Stage 4: Industry versus inferiority?
200
The initial period of learning something new
What is known as acquisition?
300
A mental picture of the layout of a maze
What is a cognitive map?
300
Problem-solving strategies
What are trial and error, algorithms, and heuristics?
300
remembering how to brush your teeth, ride a bike, or drive a car
What are examples of procedural memories?
300
Susan declines Joe's offer to go out to dinner because Joe used to date her friend Kate. She doesn't want to be a bad friend.
What is an example of Kohlberg's Conventional morality, stage 3: social approval?
300
the persistent difference in grades, test scores, and graduation rates that exist among students of different ethnicities, races, and in some subjects, sexes